Rosewood History 

The Rosewood Q.C.W.A. celebrates its centenary this year (2024).

The Country Women’s Association was first formed at Easter (April) in Sydney, New South Wales, in 1922.

In August 1922, with the support of the Governor, Sir Matthew Nathan, the Queensland Country Women’s Association was formed at a conference organised by the Brisbane Women’s Club in Albert Hall. Mrs. Ruth Beatrice Fairfax was appointed President and Miss Marjorie Scholefield as Honorary Secretary. All the women from the conference became members of the general Committee with the power to convene branches in their own regions. Sir Matthew Nathan was the Patron of the newly formed Association.   (Read more about where it began).

Two years later the Rosewood branch was established.

Following is a chronological overview of its history from their opening in 1924 until the original C.W.A. restroom closed in 1952.

1924   On Thursday 7th August 1924, following a suggestion from his Excellency the Governor, Sir Matthew Nathan, when he visited Rosewood for the Show, a meeting of the Country Women’s Association was convened by Mrs. H. M. Stevens. Mrs. Fairfax (president of the association in Queensland), who was motoring from Cambooya to Manly, broke her journey and came to address the meeting. It was decided to form the Rosewood branch of Q.C.W.A.. The following officers were elected: President, Mrs H. M. Stevens;  Secretary, Miss J. Pender; Vice-Presidents, Mesdames B. G. Wilson, R. Wallace and W. A. Zerner; Treasurer, Mrs M’Guckin. [1]

1924  12th August – At the meeting of the Central Council in Brisbane, the matter of acquiring a rest room for Rosewood was discussed. Membership was being encouraged and the ladies were writing to country residents inviting them to the next meeting when the aims and objects of the association would be made known. Meanwhile, all meetings were being held at the Farmers’ Hall, which had been granted free of charge. Members supplied the afternoon tea each month. [2]

1924   21st October – At a special meeting of the Rosewood Country Women’s Association, arrangements were finalised for the leasing of a central and convenient room for C.W.A. in the main street. It was to be furnished and used as a rest room. [3]
Lease Agreement  (Kindly provided by Ross Windle, grandson of Ethel Collett, who was amongst the first members.)

Note: My research on the buildings in John Street has led me to confirm that the original rest room was located at No 36 where Fritzy’s Diner and Kaysuelle’s Fashions are situated today. Around the same time that the C.W.A. was formed, Gerald Nolan, local pharmacist, purchased the old two storey wooden building and adjoining shop (which used to be Joseph William Evans’ chemist shop). He rented a room in these premises to the C.W.A. ladies. Gerald Nolan would continue to be their landlord throughout the years, even when he replaced the old buildings with those you see today. – Jane Schy     

1925   Friday 27th March – The Rosewood branch of the Queensland Country Women’s Association looked like becoming a successful venture. The branch opened with very few members but now had over two dozen members with promises of more joining. The members were looking forward to a visit from the Governor, who was very interested in the C.W.A., and who had promised to open the rest room at Rosewood and attend the fete organised by the members in aid of their funds. [4]

In December the C.W.A. decided to arrange for a Rest Room poster at the railway station for the benefit of strangers arriving in the town.

1925  Saturday 28th March – The C.W.A. restroom was opened by his Excellency the Governor, Sir Matthew Nathan. The Rosewood branch had established a comfortable rest room for the benefit of women and children from the outback districts. The room was situated in the main street. The Governor also opened a fete in aid of their funds. In his address, the Governor paid tribute to the work done by the Country Women’s Association since its inception, and said that he regarded the bringing together of the women of the district in friendliness as the most useful work the association could do. He said that the Rosewood rest room would be a meeting place and resting place for women who resided in, or came into the township. It should be both a convenience and a pleasure to them.

Mrs. Farmer (vice-president of southern division), who represented the general president (Mrs. Fairfax), also congratulated the Rosewood branch on the good work that had been accomplished in such a short time. At the conclusion of the official ceremony, the Governor was entertained by the association at afternoon tea in the Farmers’ Hall. [5]

1925  5th September – The C.W.A. held its first Flower Show in the Farmers’ Hall. Mrs H. M. Steven’s was president of the local branch. A Baby Show was also held with Sister M. Nihill as judge.        Rosewood Effort  

1926   At the monthly meeting of the Rosewood Shire Council in April, a letter from the Rosewood C.W.A. requested the council to consider the question of a town water supply. They drew attention to the Lanefield colliery which daily pumped 20,000 gallons of water, which ran to waste, and pointed out that this, without treatment, might not be fit for drinking, but would be useful for household purposes and for fire fighting. They considered a water supply far more necessary than an electric lighting scheme. The letter caused considerable discussion, councillors unanimously agreeing that a water supply scheme for the town was an important matter, and more essential than electric lighting. It was, however, a costly proposition, and no suggestion was made by the Rosewood branch of the C.W.A. as to the ways and means of financing such a scheme. Councillor Embrey said that the town people were not the only ones looking for water. Settlers were travelling miles looking for water for their stock. Councillor Doonan did not think the scheme would be in the interests of the people of the township. They could find plenty of sources of water supply if they could have the means of financing a scheme. It was decided to thank the C.W.A. for the letter, and to go further into the matter at next meeting. [6]

See the List of Members for 1926 written in the hand of Jeanie Pender. (Kindly provided by Ross Windle) When the number of members was high, meetings were held in the Farmers’ Hall.

1926  At the November monthly meeting of the Rosewood branch, Mrs. H. M. Stevens presiding, Lady Marjorie Dalrymple, L.G.O.B.E. gave an address on her observations of the work of the C.W.A. in the North and West of Queensland, and on the Girl Guide movement. The lease of the rest room premises was renewed for another year. Mrs. D. Morgan tendered her resignation as vice president. Books &c., for the Bush Book Club were received. The prizes won at a recent flower show were distributed. An amount of £5/2/ was received from Mrs. Collett, being proceeds of a social organised by her at Tallegalla. A donation of £1/1/ was sent to the Lota Seaside Home. One new member was enrolled. [7]

1927   The following members of the Rosewood branch attended the reception to the Duchess of York at Parliament House on Tuesday 12th April: – Mesdames: A. McLean (President), N. Ruhno, W. Cooper, C. Munro (Marburg), S. H. Harding (Ipswich), H. Tighe, Misses Loveday, Ryan, and J. Pender (Secretary).

1927 
Wednesday 6th April – Crowds of people assembled along the Rosewood railway station to see the Duke and Duchess of York passing through. Although Rosewood was not included in the list of stopping places, the people were none the less enthusiastic, and a very large crowd of adults, beside the children of the different schools, awaited the arrival of the Royal train. The children of the State School assembled at the railway gates received a greeting from the Duke and Duchess, who were dining as the train passed through. The Convent School children lined in front of the school waved flowers to the Royal visitors, and were repaid by friendly waves from the Duke and Duchess. The President of the Rosewood Branch of the Country Women’s Association (Mrs. A. McLean) thoughtfully arranged for the presentation to the Duchess of a basket of beautiful red and white flowers. The basket was of blue and white, tied with streamers (the colours of the association).  Attached to the bouquet was a gold lettered card bearing the inscription: ‘”Rosewood Country Women send love and welcome to the Duchess.” The offering was placed on the Royal train. 

1928    The QCWA badge was registered as a trade mark.

1928  Tuesday 20th March – The annual meeting was held in the rest room. Mrs. McLean (President) occupied the chair. There were also present Mesdames M. Evans, Stevens, F. Yarrow, Jacobs, G. Loveday, Gibson, Walker, E. O’Sullivan. J. W. Harper, Zillman, Tighe, G. H. Hertweck, Kuss, T. Bennett, Sweeney, J. Potts, W. H. Collett, H. Collett, T. Harding, Misses Brooks, M. Loveday, J. Pender (Secretary), also Mesdames Cooper, McMunn, H. E. Dance, Greenhorn (President, Vice President, Secretary, and Treasurer of the Marburg branch).

The President said they had a very happy and successful year, and had accomplished a good deal of splendid work. At times it had been strenuous and entailed a sacrifice of time and energy, but it had always been a pleasure. She thanked her co-officers, Miss Pender and Mrs. Tighe for their assistance, the members who had helped them to carry out the work, and the public generally for their support, interest and sympathy. If members continued to do their “bit”, however small, the success of the branch was assured.

The fourth annual report read by the Secretary stated that a great deal of quiet work in keeping with the aims and ideals of the association had been accomplished. The officers felt that the branch had maintained the proper spirit of the association. In the previous year (1927) the membership was 75. It was a disastrous year, overshadowed by drought and depression. The past year had been more auspicious, and the membership soared to 107 financial members. Of these, they recently handed over 21 to Marburg, and 73 to Grandchester, leaving the branch at the close of the year with a membership of 63 -32 full, and 31 associate members. The most noteworthy feature of the year was the formation of the two branches at Marburg and Grandchester.

During the year, the rest room had been kept open, and was very popular for both town and country members and visitors. Miss Annie Johnson had kindly opened and closed it daily ever since it had been established. During the year donations were received from citizens towards the renovation of the room. Articles of furniture were added. A very welcome gift of a secretaire for the Secretary’s use was received from Marburg Rural School and members. The year 1926, on account of depression, closed with a considerable amount of arrears (several months’ rent of rest room, executive fees, petty cash, &c.). To reduce these, when Mrs. McLean took office, she organised a social which raised £10. Reference was made to the other efforts including the third annual flower show. The report proceeded: “One of the most satisfactory features to anyone watching the progress of the association is the fact that it is becoming more and more recognised by our public men as an important asset to the town. To every meeting or function of importance, our officers and members are always invited, and we have steadily gained the interest of the public. Some of our reputable citizens have shown their appreciation of our work in a practical manner by handsome donations towards our funds, while the Shire Council, recognising our efforts for the welfare of the women and children of the district, gave us a donation of £1/12/6 in lieu of our rest room rates. The Chairman and members of the council have been very courteous in attending our meetings when we have any important visitors.”

Several donations of books and magazines had been made to the Bush Book Club. Quiet help was given in an ease of temporary distress. At Christmas time, two families, whose heads had been plagued with illness, received hampers for the children. An invalid in the town was assisted with supplies of bandages and linen. At the Marburg and Rosewood Shows, rest tents were provided in the showground and were much appreciated by the visitors, especially by women with children. Although over £100 was raised during the year, they closed with a credit balance of only £1. Donations were sent to the executive of £2, and a special donation of £1 towards the expenses of Mrs. Farmer’s visit; £1 was sent to the Lota Home. It had been decided to present to the Rosewood Show Society, a trophy known as the C.W.A. trophy, for the winner of the most points in the cookery section at the next show. During the year the practice of sending a letter of welcome to every new arrival in the district was maintained, and departing members were followed by a little note of appreciation and farewell and recommended to other branches. In all their efforts, and at their meetings, they had kept in mind the chief objects of the association-to draw the women of the district together in sociable intercourse, and to bring pleasure and happiness to any lonely person.

Mrs. Stevens congratulated the President and officers on the splendid work accomplished during the year. The balance sheet, read by the Treasurer (Mrs. H. Tighe), showed that the revenue for the year had been £117, including membership fees £20/11/, net proceeds entertainments £67, donations £4/6/. The expenditure included payments to Executive of half membership fees £12, donations Executive £3, Lota Home £1, Christmas Cheer and emergency fund £4/8/6, donations Rosewood School of Arts £2/9/3, rest room rent, rates etc., £38; delegates’ expenses conference, £/16/, leaving a credit balance of £1. The report was adopted. The auditor (Mr. V. E. Zillman) complimented the Treasurer on her excellent work.

A postal ballot for the position of President was taken, and the result was the re-election of Mrs. A. McLean. Other officers elected for the ensuing term were Mesdames Harper, Zillman, Hertwerk, Vice-presidents; H. Tighe Treasurer (re-elected); Miss J. Pender, Secretary (re-elected)); Mesdames J. Potts, T. Bennett, Jacobs, F. H. Yarrow, W. Collett, H. Collett, E. O’Sullivan. Misses Loveday and Brooks, Emergency Committee. All members were to form a general committee. The President and officers briefly returned thanks for their election. The President, Secretary, and Treasurer were appointed delegates to the annual divisional conference at Toowoomba.

The matter of daily attention to the rest room was left in the President’s hands for arrangement. It was decided to hold special night meetings, more in the nature of social functions. The President and Secretary were to arrange for the first function in May. A street stall was also to be conducted at an early date. The Warwick Hostel was discussed and it was decided to send a donation us soon as funds were available. A vote of thanks was accorded Mr. Zillman for auditing the books.

At the conclusion of the meeting, the President, on behalf of the members, made a presentation to the Secretary (Miss J. Pender) of a gold mounted fountain pen and ever-sharp pencil in case. Both were inscribed, “Miss J. Pender from the Rosewood C.W.A.” Miss Pender, in responding, said that her work for the association had been a labour of love. She had realised the importance and the need of the C.W.A. and the good it could do in their district, but success could not have been attained without the splendid help of the officers and members. A presentation was made to Miss Annie Johnson of a box of dainty handkerchiefs for her kindly duties in connection with the rest room.

The President expressed pleasure at the presence of the Marburg members and hoped to have many other pleasant reunions during the year.

Mrs. McMunn responded on behalf of the Marburg members and congratulated the branch upon its excellent work. Mesdames Harper, Tighe, and Stevens were hostesses for the afternoon. [8]

1929  The annual meeting of the Rosewood C.W.A. was held in the rest room on Wednesday 6th March. Mrs. M’Lean (president) presided over an excellent attendance of members and visitors. Regret was expressed that Mrs. Mylne (deputy State president) was unable to be present as arranged on account of illness.

The annual report stated that in addition to the upkeep of the rest room, assistance had been given to local and association requirements whenever practicable. In addition to the annual contributions of £2 to the executive, and £1 to the Lota seaside home, special donations were sent to the executive for organising expenses, £1/1, and to the Lota renovation £1/1s, to the Ipswich ambulance £1/1s, T. B. Soldiers and Sailors’ Association £1/1s, Rosewood A. and H. Association £2/2s (trophy), cancer campaign £5, Christmas cheer and distress fund £1/10s.

The income for the year was £68/13/4, and a balance remained of £6/7/2, with assets in the way of furniture amounting to £17. Letters of welcome were sent to every arrival in the district as far as possible. Books had been sent to the Bush Book Club, and magazines and periodicals homes for aged people.

The following officers were elected: President, Mrs. T. A. Forbes; secretary, Miss J. Pender; treasurer, Mrs. O’Sullivan; vice-presidents, Mesdames A. M’Lean, G. H. Hertweck, T. Harding, and Miss Loveday.

Appreciation was recorded of the splendid work of the retiring president (Mrs. McLean). Consideration was given to the question of amalgamating with the Rosewood Poultry and Kennel Club in the holding of their annual show, and an endeavour would be made to that effect.

A system of sick visitors was initiated, two members were to be appointed monthly to visit the sick in the district. The president, secretary, and Mrs. G. H. Hertweck were appointed delegates to the annual divisional meeting at Toowoomba in April. A donation of £1  was to be sent to the Warwick hostel. [9]

1929  8th May – At monthly meeting of the C.W.A., the Shire Council was asked to place a seat at the Post Office for the convenience of persons awaiting telephone calls or the mail coach. Permission was finally granted in September.

1930  At the monthly meeting in November, there was a very large attendance. Miss M. Loveday (president) occupied the chair. The financial statement, presented by the treasurer (Mrs. O’Sullivan), showed that all accounts had been paid, including the annual donation of £2/12/ to the executive. It was decided to hold the annual Christmas street stall on December 21. Mrs. Zillman and Mrs. J. N. Wilson reported that visiting the sick had been carried out during the month. An appeal was made for supplies of old linen for an invalid and for clothing. An application was received for one of the seaside huts, and arrangements were left to the secretary. The lectures on home nursing were continued by Matron Saunders, who gave instructions for early home treatment in the case of convulsions, sprained ankles, boils, and abscesses. A vote of thanks was accorded Matron Saunders at the instance of the president. At the close of the meeting a competition, “an observation tray,” was organised by Mrs. J. N. Wilson, and won by Mrs. E. B. Maher. Mesdames Chalk and Johns were hostesses for the afternoon. [10]

Q.C.W.A. “LOTA” Seaside Home c.1930 (Photo: State Library Qld)

See Advice for “Lota” Cottage Visitors. (Kindly provided by Ross Windle.)

1930  July – The Rosewood branch of the Q.C.W.A was five years old and was one of the strongest in the West Moreton district. Its members fitted out the first rest room in that area, which was made more comfortable each year. It had been visited by hundreds of women, grateful for the fact that a want had been met. The branch’s membership stood at 60, and it was noted that two other branches embraced members who had been attached to Rosewood. The year before, distress was relieved in a number of cases, a flower show was organised with very satisfactory results, and a series of lectures by Matron Saunders, of Ipswich, was arranged. The branch offered a £2/2/ prize for the most points gained at the 1930 show, and further helped the society by revising the women’s sections of the schedule. The ladies went to a lot of trouble, but they could delight in the fact that this part of the schedule was nearer to the model than that of most country show societies. Miss M. Loveday was Secretary of the branch, and Miss J. Pender, foundation Secretary, continued her good work. She had been assisted by Mrs. A. K. Foreman. Treasurer, Mrs E. O’Sullivan was still in office. [11]

1931  The annual meeting of the Rosewood C.W.A. was held on Wednesday 11th February. The President (Miss Loveday) was in the chair, and others present were: Mesdames E. O’Sullivan (Treasurer), H. Tighe, Muir, G. H. Hertweck, Gibson, T. Harding, Wanka, Johns, C. Dutney, V. L. Zillman, H. Collett, J. N. Wilson, M. Evans, C. Risch, and Miss J. Pender (Secretary). The President extended a welcome to Mrs. Risch, a new member (on transfer from Yarraman) and to Mrs. Muir, a visitor from Mackay, and an ex-President of Mt. Garnet and Mt. Mulligan branches. She also welcomed back the Treasurer (Mrs. O’Sullivan).

The annual report indicated that the membership at the close of the year was 52. Rosewood branch had kept working steadily on, always keeping in mind the watchwords of the association “Loyalty, Service, Friendship and Love”. Maintenance of the rest room had cost £35. Seats were added and renovations made during the year. The district had not been affected quite so much by prevailing economic conditions as other centres, but occasional cases of distress were assisted. In this work Marburg had been a great help. The show society had been assisted as usual, and visiting the sick had been continued.

“During the year,” the report went on, “we assumed the dignity of a grandmother branch, through the establishment of the branch at Glamorgan Vale. So far as we can learn we are the first branch east of the range to be so elevated, and we are naturally proud of the fact that we have been instrumental in a little over six years, indirectly and directly, for the expansion of the C.W.A., by the establishment of four branches.”

Reference was made to the death of Mrs. George Yarrow. 

An appreciable innovation, it was stated, had been the series of lectures of home nursing by Matron E. M. Saunders, of Ipswich. The branch hoped to arrange further lectures of this kind.

Moving the adoption of the report, the President said it had been a busy year for the branch. She spoke appreciatively of the work of Miss Pender, who had been Secretary since the movement started in Rosewood. Mesdames Hertwick, Zillman, J. N. Wilson, and Muir added their congratulations.

The financial statement showed a credit balance of £3/2/2 with assets worth £24.

In a supplementary report, the Secretary urged the incoming committee to make an effort to organise the outside districts. Each member was recommended to become an organiser, and to bring in at least one new member during the year. In tendering her resignation after six and a half years of office, Miss Pender expressed thanks to Miss Loveday and former Presidents, to Mrs. O’Sullivan, and other members for their assistance and co-operation.

Miss Loveday was unanimously re-elected President. Mrs. O’Sullivan regretted that she was unable to continue as Treasurer, and Miss Pender agreed to accept the office. Other officers elected were:- Vice Presidents Mesdames E. B. Maher, J. N. Wison, H. Collett, and T. Harding: Rest Room Committee, Mesdames J. N. Wison, A. Loveday, C. Dutney. Sick Visiting Committee, Mrs. V. L. Zillman: Convenor of Hostesses, Miss Loveday: Delegates to annual divisional meeting Misses Loveday, Pender, and Mrs. T. Harding.

A vote of thanks in Mr. G. W. Chalk for auditing the books was carried.

To Mrs. Forbes, ex-President, whose husband had died recently, and to Mrs Boughen on the tragic death of her son, motions of condolence were passed.

At the monthly meeting which followed the annual meeting congratulations were extended to Miss Pender on her appointment as a Justice of the Peace. [12]

1931 12th November – Mrs. E. Farmer (president of the southern division of the Queensland Country Women’s Association) visited the Rosewood district and addressed meetings at Glamorgan Vale, Marburg, and Rosewood. Arriving at Rosewood from Toowoomba by the morning train, she was met by Misses M. Loveday (president) and J. Pender (secretary) of the Rosewood branch. After morning tea she was taken to Marburg, where she addressed a large gathering in the Show Hall. She attended a social function of the Glamorgan Vale branch and afterwards returned to Rosewood, where she delivered her third address for the day at a social evening held in the Farmers’ Hall.

At the Marburg meeting Mrs. Diezman (president) extended a  welcome to Mrs. Farmer and presented to her a bouquet of choice carnations tied with white and blue streamers and a box of sweets. Mrs. Cooper (vice-president) presented posies to Mrs. Diezman, Misses M. Loveday and J. Pender. Mrs. Farmer appealed to the members to assist as much as possible with the proposed exhibition of arts and crafts which was being organised in connection with the annual divisional meeting in March. Every branch would co-operate to make this a success. She also referred to the splendid work being carried out of the C.W.A. throughout Queensland.

At Glamorgan Vale, there was another large gathering to welcome Mrs. Farmer, who was accompanied by Mesdames Diezman, Cooper, and McGuire (Marburg), and Misses Loveday and Pender (Rosewood). Mrs Linning (president of the Glamorgan Vale branch) extended a welcome to Mrs. Farmer, and presented to her a bouquet and basket of sweets. Musical items were rendered, and Mrs. Farmer addressed the meeting on the objective of the C.W.A. A vote or thanks was accorded Mrs. Farmer by Mrs. Stocker (secretary) of the branch, and seconded by Miss Byrne.

At Rosewood, Mrs. Farmer was the guest of Mrs. Evers. At night, a shilling evening was held in the Farmers’ Hall. There was a large attendance. Miss M. Loveday presided and presented to Mrs. Farmer a bouquet of shasta daisies and gerberas tied with the association colours. The trophies won at the recent flower and baby show were distributed by Mrs. Farmer. Those who received trophies were as follows: Mesdames G. Loveday, H. M. Stevens, D. Akes, E. Hughes, H. Tighe, and J. N. Wilson, Misses J. Wilson, G. Brooks. E. Yarrow, D. Wass, E. Dutney. N. Austin, and Mr. C. Dutney. Mrs. Farmer addressed the gathering. Mrs. J. N. Wilson moved a vote of thanks to Mrs. Farmer, which was carried with acclamation. [13]

1932  The monthly August meeting of the Rosewood C.W.A. was held in the rest room. Miss M. Loveday (president) presiding. Arrangements for the annual flower show in October were made. In the competitions arranged for the afternoon for the best dress hanger, fourteen entries were received, and the prize was awarded to Mrs. Norman Ruhno with Mrs. H. Collett second. Ten entries were received for the best bottle of sweet orange jam, and Mrs. F. Yarrow was awarded the first prize, with Mesdames G. Loveday and H. Collett to divide second. Mrs. Edwin Hughes was judge. Mesdames E. O’Sullivan arid C. Dutney were hostesses. [14]

1933  1st February – At the annual meeting, held in the rest room, those present were Miss J. Pender (District Vice-President), Miss M. Loveday (Branch President), Mesdames E. O’Sullivan (Secretary), A. J. Loveday, W. Wass, F. Wanka, C. Dutney, T. Harding, H. M. Stevens, H. Collett, D. Elder, J. N. Wilson, J. A. Wilson, H. Rice, A. H. Taylor, Johns, W. Turner, Scanlan and F. Yarrow.

After the recital of the Creed, business was proceeded with. The President expressed pleasure in seeing such a large attendance of members. In the report of the ninth year’s work they had tried to further the ideals of the C.W.A. in various ways. Thanks were due to the local Press for donating essay prizes in connection with the visit of the Child Welfare Car. She also thanked officials and members for their assistance. Appeals to the public were not made unless it was absolutely necessary. The recent bounteous rain was a good omen to their work in the New Year, and she trusted they would all work together for the benefit of the Association. [15]

1934   The C.W.A. Council started a newsletter named “The Queensland Countrywoman”. (ceased in December 1956)

1934   Streamers of blue and gold decorated the Farmers’ Hall on Saturday afternoon 8th September, when the Rosewood branch of the Country Women’s Association celebrated its 10th birthday at a social. Included in the large attendance were Miss Pender (District Vice-President), Miss Loveday (President of the, Rosewood branch), Mrs. J. A. Wilson (Treasurer, Rosewood branch). Visitors included Mr. E. B. Maher. M.L.A., and Mrs. Maher, Miss Barker (President of the Ipswich branch), Mrs. Linning (President, Glamorgan Vale branch), and others. Miss Pender presided at the function and welcomed those present. Miss Pender was presented with a bouquet by Miss Loveday. A musical programme was submitted. Solos were sung by Mrs. E. J. Battle, Misses G. Roache and T. Sellars. Pianoforte duets were played by Misses Jean Loveday and Jessie Fraser, and recitations were given by Connie and Mary Battle. Afternoon tea was served on small tables beautified with marigolds and sweet peas. At the official table was a beautiful birthday cake decorated with 10 candles. The candles were lit and the cake was cut by Miss Pender, each person receiving a piece. Several competitions were conducted, the winners being: Paper tearing, Mrs. P. Bruce: guessing name of cars, Mrs. Chrisholm, Lanefleld; word competition, Mrs. Laurenson, Ipswich. [16]

1934  October – Through the advocacy of the Rosewood C.W.A. it was proposed to establish a branch baby clinic at Rosewood within the next couple of months. Dr. Jefferis Turner, Director of Child Welfare, had been in Rosewood recently in connection with the matter. It was proposed to work the clinic from Ipswich, and a nurse would visit Rosewood one day a week. The C.W.A. Rest Room was placed at the disposal of the authorities.

1935   The annual meeting of the Rosewood branch of the C.W.A. was held in the rest room on Wednesday afternoon, 30th January. The President of the branch, Miss Loveday, presided, and others present were: Miss J. Pender (Divisional Vice-President), Mrs. J. A. Wilson (Treasurer), Mesdames W. Wass, H. Saull, T. Harding, F. Yarrow, Bradley, and E. O’Sullivan (Secretary). The President welcomed those present and prior to the opening of the meeting, the C.W.A. Creed was recited by members.

The financial statement showed a credit balance of £4/13/11. This was adopted.

The 11th annual report submitted by the Secretary (Mrs. O’Sullivan) stated that the year just closed had been a quiet one. The district and the people were steadily recovering from a period of economic difficulty, and the branch had endeavoured to maintain the work without any undue drain on the public. Like all other public bodies, they found the financial results of functions were not as good as in times past, but this was a condition that would improve as economic conditions improved and employment became more definite and satisfactory. The membership showed a decrease on last year to 36, but this was only a temporary reduction. There had been a good deal of sickness amongst members. One member died, and several suffered family bereavements. The branch, however, started the year well, and some who missed last year had renewed their subscription. Nevertheless, there were many women in the district who would find much pleasure in, and appreciate the work of the C.W.A. if they would only join its ranks. The branch endeavoured to make the financial obligations of membership as light as possible, asking little more than the annual subscription and assistance in kind for any function that might be organised for the funds.

The flower and baby show in October was the outstanding feature of the year, and members had the pleasure of Mrs. Tregear’s company that day to open it. At the birthday afternoon in September, Miss Pender, the district Vice-President, presided, and several adjoining branches were represented. The beautiful birthday cake was again made by Mrs. Catherine Loveday, an esteemed foundation member, and was iced by Mrs. S. R. Harding (Ruby Harding). Three street stalls were held in aid of rest room funds. A morning tea in the early part of the year, and a social afternoon for the distribution of the flower show trophies were the only other functions held. To meet the growing needs of the branch, these functions were not sufficient, and it would he necessary for members to begin regular organisation immediately. Rosewood Shire Council, the business people of Rosewood, and the general public, greatly appreciated the branch’s work, and donated handsomely, especially to the flower show prize fund, for which members were most grateful to them all for their help and encouragement

Previously the Rosewood branch had advocated the extension of the Ipswich clinic to Rosewood, and offered the use of their rest room for a nurse to visit at regular intervals. Mrs. Sterne, the deputation delegate, took up the matter, but the first replies and proposals were untenable and beyond the financial resources of the branch. This year, however, they had a visit from Dr. Turner, Director of Child Welfare, and it was now practically assured that following an increased Government grant for this department, the original suggestion would be put into effect shortly, and a branch clinic established in Rosewood. The child welfare car visited in November and the nurses in charge were welcomed by the President and members. The Young Australia League party of boys who visited Rosewood in May were entertained.

Attendances at the monthly meetings had been very satisfactory. Throughout the year, competitions in jams and preserves according to the fruits and vegetables in season, and especially those locally grown, were held at each meeting. These attracted much interest and were most instructive. Mrs. Edwin Hughes acted as judge, and her help was appreciated. On Rosewood district show day the branch had the usual rest tent on the showground. Following the practice of the past few years, the branch donated £2/2/ trophies to the cookery section of the show to stimulate interest in women’s work. It had had many acceptable donations to the clothing chest, but the demands this year had been lighter, which doubtless was an encouraging sign of the times. The branch had in mind for some time the establishment of a layette and supply of mothers’ clothing to have on hand for loan to prospective mothers who were unable to make the necessary preparation for hospital. It was hoped that in the present year that this would become an accomplished fact. Sick members and some invalided and infirm women of the district had been visited, and helped in various ways. This branch of the work was important.

Members were urged to take more advantage of the seaside homes and cottages. That year only two members had enjoyed the facilities offered for a pleasant seaside holiday in the Redcliffe cottages. The branch contributed yearly a donation of £1 to Lota seaside homes. The President attended the annual and executive meetings held in Toowoomba in March. Some Rosewood members were present at the Harrisville birthday luncheon, at Lockyer branches’ picnic at Forest Hill, at Ipswich arts and crafts show and birthday, Glamorgan Vale birthday afternoon, Haigslea afternoon, and Silkstone-Booval’s birthday. The President and Secretary had the honour of being invited to take part in the public welcome to His Royal Highness the Duke of Gloucester on his brief visit to Rosewood.

The branch closed the year with a credit balance of £4/l/11. The upkeep of the rest room amounted to about £80 per year, and absorbed the bulk of the branch’s resources, but with the prospective advent of the clinic, it was felt that it was more important than ever to maintain it. During the year one annual, and 10 ordinary meetings had been held.

“We enter on the new year hopefully and cheerfully,” concluded the report, “striving to maintain the standard of the C.W.A. and to do our part, however small, in the wonderful work of the grand organisation of which we are proud to be members.” The report was adopted.

The election of officers resulted:- President, Miss M. Loveday; Secretary, Mrs. E. O’Sullivan; delegates, Miss Loveday, Mesdames O’Sullivan and T. Harding. The appointment of Vice-Presidents was deferred until next meeting. Mrs. O’Sullivan, who declined nomination as Secretary, agreed to act until next meeting. Miss Loveday was appointed Treasurer in place of Mrs. Wilson, who declined nomination.

Miss Loveday thanked members for again electing her President, and stated that with the help of the members she would do her best for the coming year. She hoped that it would be a prosperous one.

Stallholders for the flower show would be appointed at next meeting, and a date in the Spring selected for the function. It was decided to hold a morning tea at an early date in aid of the proposed District 5 wireless transmission set, to be established in an outback centre.

The monthly preserves competitions would begin at the next meeting. Votes of thanks to the various officers, including the auditors (Messrs. F. C. Gill and G. Chalk), were passed. and afternoon tea was dispensed. [17]

1935  July – It was felt that in the women’s section, the cookery should be most important at the Rosewood Show. The C.W.A. offered a trophy for the competitors gaining the most points, and a very hard tussle was expected to take place between Mesdames H. Wass (Brisbane), W. E. Meier (Rosevale), J. G. Flohr (Toowoomba), Edwin Hughes (Rosewood) and F. Yarrow (Rosewood).

1935  21st September – The C.W.A. held its eleventh annual flower and baby show in the Farmers’ Hall. Flowers predominated, but in cookery fancywork, vegetables, pantry, sweets, &c. there were excellent displays. Entrants for the baby competition were not as numerous as in other years. The stalls were decorated in blue and white and the needlework stall was prettily decorated with wisteria. There was a large attendance in the afternoon, and the efforts of the stall-holders were rewarded by excellent business, thus completing the success of the show.

Miss M. Loveday, President of the branch, welcomed all present. The show had been held earlier in the year in order not to clash with Church functions. The rain they received a fortnight ago, had brightened things up very much, and their show that day was nothing to be ashamed of. Commenting on the clinic which they now had in Rosewood, the president said the branch was very keen to keep the rest room going for the benefit of mothers. They were grateful to donors to the prize fund, to the exhibitors in all sections, whether winners or losers, and the judges.

Mrs. A. P. W. Tregear (Brisbane), member of the C.W.A. Council, who performed the opening ceremony, regretted that Mrs. Moore was unable to attend. Commenting on the exhibits in the work stall, Mrs. Tregear said they were very much better in the last couple of years, and competition was greater. The whole display was more comprehensive, and she congratulated exhibitors on their ingenuity. They had a very large job in keeping their rest room open, and should it ever have to be closed, the people would realise then what a boon the room had been. Mrs. Tregear said that in every centre she had found that mothers of children derived much benefit from the Baby Clinic.

Mr. E. B. Maher, M.L.A., said he was very glad to see such a gorgeous display of flowers and other exhibits. Concerning the baby show, Mr. Maher said people were told by religious and political leaders that they should have more babies. It was recognised, he said, that if they did not populate their country, some other race of people may challenge their right to hold it. Mr. Maher was sorry to see that Mr. F. W. Turley was about to retire from the Ipswich City Council service, from a position he had occupied so long and capably. Of his horticultural knowledge, Mr. Turley had given generously. Mr. Maher congratulated the C.W.LA. on the fine display, and hoped their association would continue to prosper.

Mr. F. W. Turley (curator of public gardens in the Ipswich area) said he was very pleased to see the Rosewood people were keeping up their reputation for growing flowers. Though they had not such a crowded bench as at other seasons, the qualIty of the flowers was very good. Referring to his retirement, which would not be until the end of the year, Mr. Turley said he was pleased at the thought of going into retirement; but he would not “die for want of something to do.” as he intended to have a garden. The Ipswich people had treated him very well indeed. He paid a tribute to the early settlers of the Rosewood district, and said he did not think there was any district in Australia that had proved the possession of more grit and perseverance than the Rosewood district. In his comments upon the flowers, Mr. Turley drew particular attention to exhibits of delphiniums, columbines, English primroses, and hyacinth.

Mrs. Blake brought greetings from Laidley branch, and said the cookery section showed a big improvement and larger entries. Mrs. E. O’Sullivan (Secretary) moved a vote of thanks to the judges, and said they were grateful to Mrs. Tregear for sparing them the time to come to Rosewood, as she was a busy woman; and for her many acts of kindness to the branch. Mrs. Tregear was presented with a bouquet or golden blooms, tied with blue and white ribbons, and a tray of sweets, while the other judges also received souvenir gifts, the presentations being made by the Secretary. Enjoyable musical selections were given by Mrs. G. H. Hertweck.

Miss Pender (Vice-President District 5) was one of the leading workers for the show, and in addition to the visiting judges, visitors included Mrs. E. B. Maher (Corinda), Mrs. Turley (Ipswich), and Miss E. Barker (President Ipswich Branch C.W.A.) [18]

1936  21st November – The 12th birthday was celebrated by a successful social afternoon in the Rosewood Farmers’ Hall. The party opened with the singing of the C.W.A. song by the gathering, Mrs. G. H. Hertweck being accompanist. Miss M. Loveday said they had come together that afternoon to celebrate the 12th birthday of the branch, and to have the grand finale of their flower show. She expressed pleasure at seeing so many people present, not withstanding the unpleasant weather. Miss Loveday welcomed Mrs. A. E. Moore (Council member of the C.W.A.) who, she said, had travelled a lot over the State in connection with the work of the Country Women’s Association.

Mrs. Moore said it was a very great pleasure to come to Rosewood, and to rejoice with them in the celebration of the 12th birthday of the branch. Membership with the Country Women’s Association, she said, made a very strong bond of friendship amongst the women. The Rosewood branch was one of the branches that upheld the ideals of the association. She considered their shows were splendid in keeping members happy and encouraging competition, and the display of trophies that afternoon showed how well they co-operated. Referring to the clinic at Rosewood, Mrs. Moore said this was a wonderful advantage. Whether C.W.A. mothers or not, they could bring their babies along, and they had much to be thankful for in having the clinic. She was pleased to note that a Younger Set had been formed. This was a wonderful part of the association. Referring to cases of distress, Mrs. Moore said that later they would hear a lot of these as a result of the drought and fires. She hoped that very soon refreshing rains would come. She wondered if they all appreciated the good things when they had them. Mrs. Moore, in speaking of the work of the C.W.A., much of which, she said, did not appear before the public, said the friendship it brought was really wonderful. They did not want to be narrow-minded, but to have a big vision. It was a pleasure to go about and meet the other branches and presidents. The work of each division was entirely different from that of the other, she said. The speaker expressed regret at the illness of Mrs. Farmer, who had worked hard for the C.W.A., and wished her a speedy recovery. Mrs. Moore spoke of the scheme whereby outback children are enabled through the assistance of the C.W.A. to enjoy a seaside holiday. At present there were nine children at Redcliffe benefiting by this scheme, none of whom had seen the sea before. Those children had been chosen by the doctor for the trip. Wishing the branch many happy returns of its birthday, Mrs. Moore said she hoped members would long continue in their wonderful work.

The President (Miss Loveday) presented Mrs. Moore with a shoulder posy of flowers. Twelve members of the Younger Set sang the C.W.A. Creed, their Secretary, Miss K. Holohan, being pianist. Miss Jean Grant (President), on behalf of the Younger Set, extended congratulations to the Rosewood C.W.A. on its birthday. Miss E. Barker (President, Ipswich branch), Mrs. Roderick (Harrisville), Mrs. H. Guymer (Mogill), and Mrs. Hertweck (Silkstone) extended congratulations on behalf of their branches.

Miss J. Pender (District Vice President, and Supervisor of the Rosewood Younger Set), welcomed Mrs. Moore to the district, and expressed appreciation of her address. Miss Pender said Dr. Jeffries Turner was very pleased with the work of the Rosewood branch in connection with the clinic, of which they were very proud. She said she was proud of the Rosewood Younger Set which had recently been formed, and she appealed to mothers to persuade their daughters to join. The girls would thereby receive an excellent training.

Younger Set members lit the 12 miniature candles surrounding the birthday cake, and the cake was cut by Mrs. Moore. In appreciation of the help given to the association during the past 12 years by Mrs. G. Loveday, who had made the birthday cake every year, Miss Pender asked the President to accept for her mother a souvenir box of handkerchiefs. To Mrs. S. Harding, who had always iced the birthday cake, Miss Pender presented a rose bowl.

In the course of the afternoon Mrs. V. J. Mullan contributed a vocal solo, Miss E. Capern being her accompanist. Recitations were given by Mrs. A. E. Craven, Misses M. and P. O’Sullivan, and G. Hawkins,. An instrumental selection was given by Miss K. Holohan (piano), Miss D. Holohan (violin), and Miss E. Boughen (mandolin). Afternoon tea was served by C.W.A. and Younger Set members at small tables adorned with vases of cream and red roses. Miss D. O’Brien won a competition.

The trophies won at the recent flower show were presented to the winners by Mrs. Moore. The recipients were: Miss Jean Elder (E. B. Maher, M.L.A., trophy for most points in show, not including flowers), Mrs. D. Elder (late Sir Littleton Groom’s trophy for most points in floral section), Miss Pearl Daye (Arthur Yates and Co.’s trophy, second prize floral section), Mrs. G. Grimsey (Kitchen and Sons’ trophy for most points in vegetable and pantry section), Mrs. G. H. Hertweck (“Telegraph” trophy, second prize vegetable section), Mrs. G. H. Hertweck (Tillock’s and Co.’s trophy, cookery section), Mrs. Geo. Loveday (“Queenslander” subscription trophy for most points in cookery section), Mrs. H. Boughen (W. M. Haenke’s trophy, second prize cookery section), Miss Ivy Wass (Queensland Farmers’ Co-operative Association trophy, third prize, same section), Miss Jean Elder (D. W. McLeod’s trophy for most points in the sweets section), Miss Myra Grant (Denham Bros.’ trophy, second prize in sweets section), and Miss Brooks (Nestle’s trophy, third prize in the same section), Mrs. E. H. Hughes (Barnes and Co.’s trophy for most points in jams and preserves section), Mrs. G. Loveday (Webster and Sons’ trophy second prize), Mrs. Rogers (Defiance Silling Co.’s trophy, third prize, same section), Miss Jean Elder (W. Ruhno’s trophy for most points in maids’ section), Miss Jean Elder (J. M. Bruce’s trophy for most points in needlework section), Mrs. W. Wass (A. Potts’ trophy, second prize same section), Miss Ivy Wass (Cadbury’s special prize, cookery section). [19]

1937   The name ‘The Queensland Countrywoman’ was copyrighted.

1937  25 August – A meeting was held in the C.W.A. rooms for the purpose of discussing the formation of a Cricket Association. (The rest room was sometimes used by community groups for meetings.)

1937  7th December – The first annual meeting of the Rosewood Younger Set of the C.W.A. was held and was followed by a social at which the girls entertained their mothers and members of the C.W.A. Miss Jean Grant (President) presided and there were present: Misses Monica Madden (Secretary), Enid Freeman (Treasurer), Sylvia and Olive Freeman, Gertie Krause, Betty Bradley, Kathleen Krause, Jean Elder, Jean Clark. Mary Edgeworth, Joyce Brown, Mary Blackman, Hazel Ludlow, Vera Dutney, Veronica Potts, Evie Boughen, Betsy Liddell and Mrs. Skinner. Mothers and C.W.A. members present were: Mesdames H. M. Grant, W. D. Grant, W. M. Krause, Roache, Bradley, O’Sullivan, Wallace, E. H. Hughes. Clark, Riethmuller, Sands (Jandowae), D. Elder, J. Boughen, Miss Leila Boughen. The President welcomed the visitors, and a new member, Miss Betsy Liddell.

The annual report was read by the Secretary. It stated that the Younger Set was formed on October 9, 1936, at a meeting convened by Miss Pender, District Vice-President; and extended membership was given to November of the current year, and each meeting was supervised by Miss Pender. During the year the set had had lessons in knitting, crochet, tatting, and head mat-making. The demonstrations were given by some of the members. As a result of the knitting and crochet classes, two quilts, one made of knitted squares and the other of crocheted, squares, were completed by members and forwarded to two kindergartens in Brisbane.

In July the Set assisted the Rosewood A. and H. Association by exhibiting at the annual show. The President of the A. and H. Association, in his annual report, had thanked them for their contribution to the display in the show pavilion. They had met with very gratifying success and next year they hoped to start early and better this year’s efforts. They also assisted at the C.W.A. flower show by conducting a jumble stall, which enabled the Set to hand to the parent branch a total of £4. In November they held their first birthday party in conjunction with the parent branch.

At the annual divisional meeting, held at Toowoomba in March, they were represented by their President, Miss Jean Grant. In the course of the year three members married. Two of them left for other centres and one remained at Rosewood. Prior to her marriage each member was entertained at a social evening and presented with a little souvenir. A representative of the branch at tended the formation of the Lowood and Harrisville Younger Sets. To increase the funds, and to assist the show society, to which they were indebted for many kindnesses, the Set held two dances on a half-share basis with the A. and H. Association. Both were very successful. The objective for the year was to raise enough funds to provide a holiday at the seaside for a woman and children from the outback. An amount of £4/4/ was sent to head quarters for this purpose. They had also made a donation of a month’s rent for the rest room and clinic. They had agreed that if  any local necessitous cases arise where women needed a holiday at the seaside, funds would be available to provide for them.

“Altogether we have had a busy but very happy year.” concluded the report. “Next year we hope to enrol many new members, and so carry on our good work. We cannot close this report without saying how much we owe to our supervisor, Miss Pender. She has been our guiding star throughout the year; and we hope she will have the supervising of us for many years.”

The President moved the adoption of the report. She said their first year had been a very happy and useful one. Members looked forward to the meeting fortnightly. The statement submitted by the Treasurer (Miss Enid Freeman) showed a credit balance of £7/15/1. Receipts for the year, including subscriptions and proceeds of functions, &c., totalled £22/0/2, and expenditure £15/3/6. The report was adopted on the Treasurer’s motion. Mrs. Wallace (on behalf of the C.W.A.), congratulated the Younger Set on the excellent reports, and on their year’s work.

The election of officers resulted:- President, Miss Jean Grant; Secretary, Miss Monica Madden; Treasurer, Miss Enid Freeman (all re-elected); Vice-Presidents, Misses Sylvia Freeman, Annie Johnson, Vera Dutney, and Mary Blackman. All the newly-elected officers briefly returned thanks. A vote of thanks to the retiring officers was carried at the instance of Mrs. Skinner, and one to the Auditor, Mr. Gordon Chalk, was moved by the President.

Business concluded, competitions, music, and dancing were enjoyed. Misses J. Grant and M. Blackman having charge of the programme. A pianoforte selection was played by Miss G. Krause, a solo was sung by Mrs. Skinner, and an exhibition of tap-dancing was given by Miss Evie Boughen. Community singing and dancing were enjoyed. Competitions were won by Mrs. Riethmuller (potato “sculpture”), Mrs. Elder and Mrs. Wallace (paper artistry), Miss Betsy Liddell (rhyming).

Supper was served on long tables, which were adorned with sunflowers and zinnias, and at its conclusion toasts were honoured as follow “The King,” “Our Mothers,” proposed by Miss Grant, and acknowledged by the ladies present; “The C.W..A .,” proposed by Miss M. Madden and acknowledged by Mrs. O’Sullivan; “The Younger Set,” proposed by Mrs. Wallace, and acknowledged by Miss Sylvia Freeman; “The Supervisor,” and the “President.”

On behalf of the Younger Set, Miss M. Madden handed to Mrs. O’Sullivan a donation of £1/12/6 representing a month’s rent for the rest room as a Christmas gift. Acknowledging this pleasant surprise, and the toast of the C.W.A., Mrs O’Sullivan said they were very grateful for it, and for the help given by the girls to the parent branch during the year. Their co-operation was much valued. Mrs. O’Sullivan was presented with a bouquet, also by Miss Madden, as an expression of appreciation to her personally for many kindnesses shown to the Younger Set during the year.

A surprise awaited the supervisor Miss Pender, when the President on behalf of members of the Younger Set asked her acceptance of an electric jug, completely equipped, as an expression of their regard and their appreciation of her work in connection with Younger Set members. A bouquet of choice roses was added “with the love of all the girls” and each one present neatly added an expression of good will and thanks.

Miss Pender, though chiding the girls for their disregard of her views on the matter of presentations, said she felt very honoured by the gesture of their appreciation and affection. Whatever time and energy she had put into the Younger Set always had been more than repaid by the friendly, affectionate response of members, and she would always in their gift have a reminder of them, whatever the future held for them all.

The toasts were all accompanied with musical honours, and a vote of thanks was added to Mrs. E. H. Hughes for her gifts of flowers and for the bouquets, which were her handiwork. A bouquet was given to Miss Blackman to be handed to Miss Loveday, with members’ good wishes, and all the ladies present were presented with posies. Miss Gertie Krause was accompaniste during the evening. Mrs. R. Skinner played for dancing. It was decided to go into recess forthwith and the next meeting will be held in January. [20]

1938  Friday 13 May – There was a very large attendance at the Rosewood C.W.A. younger set “lady in blue” dance. Miss Annie Johnson was the winner of the prize for the most attractive lady in blue in the room. At the meeting of the younger set on Tuesday night, with Miss Sylvia Freeman (vice-president) presiding, it was reported that the net proceeds of the lady in blue dance were £9/7/3. It was decided to give a donation of a month’s rent of the rest room to the C.W.A. in honour of Mothers’ Day. Home nursing lectures had been commenced.

1938  19th November – The birthdays of the Rosewood branch of the Country Women’s Association and the Rosewood Younger Set were celebrated with a combined social function in the Farmers’ Hall. There was an exceptionally large attendance, including many representatives from Ipswich, Lowood. Harrisville, Silkstone-Booval and Calvert branches, and from the Lowood and Harrisville Younger Sets.

The Reception Committee comprised Miss M. Loveday (Country Women’s Association), Misses S. Freeman, A. Johnson, and V. Dutney (Younger Set). Crystal vases of sunflowers set on small blue and white covered tables brightened the hall; and the two birthday cakes, decorated with blue candles, were prominently displayed.

Mrs. R. Wallace (branch president) expressed pleasure at seeing so many present. The Younger Set President (Miss J. Grant) extended a hearty welcome to all. Miss J. Pender (District Vice-President) conveyed good wishes from Mesdames A. W. Fadden and E. B. Maher, who were unable to be present.

An entertaining programme, arranged by Mesdames A. J. Loveday and A. Capern, was given, those taking part being Mesdames C. Stewart, E. N. Gainen, and Miss J. Must. Vocal solos; Miss P. Baldwin, pianoforte solo; and Miss Mary O’Sullivan, recitation. With Mrs. Gainen as accompanist, two pleasing vocal offerings. “The Creed” and “Beautiful Isle of Somewhere,” were given by members of the Rosewood Younger Set. At the conclusion of the item their Supervisor (Miss Pender) said they hoped to form a choir next year. Competitions were won by Mrs. Gimpel and Misses M. Madden and P. Theaker.

Miss Pender told the gathering that Rosewood was the first branch formed in this part of West Moreton. The Younger Set, which was celebrating its second birthday, had brought much joy and pleasure into the lives of the country women. It had contributed £10 to the association, assisting it with the rest room and clinic. Miss Pender remarked that during the 14 years the branch had been functioning it had had four Presidents: Mrs. H. M. Stevens (foundation President), Mrs. A. McLean, Miss M. Loveday, and Mrs. Wallace. She paid a tribute of thanks to the past and present officers. In addition to forming a Younger Set they had tried to draw into their ranks other young women, and a matrons’ circle had been formed. Bridge and debating classes had been held, and though there had been many unavoidable breaks during the year, they hoped next term to put more vigour into it.

Miss E. R. Barker (President of the Ipswich branch) congratulated the branch on its 14th birthday. She commended its good work, and also the Younger Set. This was the springtime of life for them, when they could help one another and form lasting friendships, she said. As Christmas was approaching, Miss Barker wished all the season’s compliments.

Mrs. R. Roderick (President of the Harrisville branch), Miss E. Patrick (Secretary of the Lowood branch), Mrs. W. Hertweck (Silkstone-Booval branch), Mrs. W. L. Collingwood (President of the Calvert branch), Miss P. Theaker (President of the Harrisville Younger Set), and Miss W. Clarkson (President of the Lowood Younger Set) congratulated he branch and Younger Set upon their progress. Mrs. McLean and Miss M. Loveday voiced their pleasure at being present. Miss Loveday said she was very pleased with the progress the branch had made during the past year, and was grateful to the Younger Set for the financial help it had given. She hoped the matrons would continue.

Flower show trophies were presented to the winners by Miss Pender. The winners were: E. B. Maher trophy (most points in show); Mrs. E. H. Hughes, floral section, most points, A. W. Fadden trophy; Miss P. Dale, Second highest; Mrs. McKeen, floral work; Mrs. E. O’Sullivan, vegetables; Miss P. Dale and Mrs. E. T. Harding, cookery; Mrs. Hughes, work; Mrs. G. Loveday 2 sweets; Mrs. H. M. Grant and Mrs. Mullan, jams; Mrs. Hughes, Miss S. Freeman and Mrs. Grimsey. Others: Mrs. Hughes 4. Mrs. Edwards, Mrs. H. Boughen 3, Mrs. Wallace.

A vote of thanks was accorded the donors. At the instance of the President, seconded by Mrs. O’Sullivan (Secretary), Miss Pender was accorded vote of thanks.

Dainty floral posies, made by Mrs. E. H. Hughes were presented to Miss Pender, to the Presidents of the C.W.A. and Younger Set, and to all of the speakers. The artists received floral tributes.

Mesdames Loveday and Gainen were pianists for the afternoon. The Younger Set assisted the C.W.A. members in dispensing afternoon tea. A pleasant celebration concluded with “Auld Long Syne.” [21]

1939-1945    A ‘Penny a Week’ scheme was established, mostly, to send food to Britain. (A voluntary contribution of one penny per week.)

1939   The monthly meeting of C.W.A. was held in the rest room on Wednesday 1st March. Mrs. R. Wallace presided. Marburg Rural School Committee wrote about the jubilee celebrations. The hospital box, which was practically completed, was displayed. It was announced that it was available, on application, for anyone desiring it. Donations were acknowledged from Mrs. J. Elder, Mrs. J. Potts, and Miss S. Freeman. It was decided to donate £2/2/ to the Rosewood show. Congratulations were extended to the Younger Set on their successful dance. It was agreed to send greetings to Mrs. C. Beckett, Albany, Western Australia, who visited the rest room in the month. A vote of thanks to Mrs. Evers was carried.

Members of the matrons’ and recreation circle of the Rosewood C.W.A. held their annual reunion in the rest room. Mrs. Wallace, who presided, extended a welcome to Mrs. Chapman. The annual report revealed that the circle was established the year before, 15 members joining. They had taken part in bridge, debates, and impromptu speaking. Meetings had been happy and instructive and a further year of useful work was anticipated. Appreciation of Miss J. Pender’s help and guidance was expressed. Mrs. Wallace was re-elected President, Mrs. R. McCracken Secretary, Mrs. V. J. Mullen Treasurer, Mesdames N. Aspinall and W. McGeary Vice-Presidents, and Mrs. N. Coote bridge organiser. Preliminary arrangements for a social afternoon were made. Mrs. Gainen was the winner of a competition. Supper was served and a birthday cake, made by Mrs. Wyatt, was cut by Miss Pender, Divisional Vice-President.

The business meeting of the C.W.A. Younger Set was held on Wednesday night. Miss J. Grant presided over a large attendance. The Rosewood A. and H. Association thanked the set for its donation of £5/5/, and its promise to co-operate in the organisation of the diamond jubilee show. A donation of flannelette was to be made to the C.W.A. hospital box. Gratification was expressed at the success of the sweethearts’ dance, and it was decided to arrange another function. Letters of thanks to Mrs. Coote, Messrs. A. Street, T. Rafter, and M. Johnson for assistance were appreciated. Misses M. Dixon and K. Holohan were deputed to represent the Younger Set at the annual divisional meetings in Toowoomba. Misses J. Grant, M. Madden, and J. Clark were appointed hostesses for next social meeting. Dancing was enjoyed to music by Miss K. Holohan. [22]

1939  27th September – Following the ordinary meeting of the Rosewood C.W.A. branch, Miss Loveday presiding, a special meeting was held, at which a local branch of the Australian Comforts Fund Committee was formed. Mrs. S. Edwards was appointed President Mrs. R. Wallace Secretary, Miss J. Pender Treasurer, and Mesdames C. Dutney, Gainen, D. Elder, Wanka, and Miss M. Loveday were appointed representatives of the C.W.A. on the committee.

1940  Arrangements were made by the Rosewood Shire Council for free diphtheria immunisation treatment to be given to children in the shire on Monday, August 5. The treatment was given at the Rosewood C.W.A. rest room by Dr. T. L. Cooney, and by Dr. Sirois (Marburg), at his home. The room was available from 11 a.m.

1940  24th December- The 18th annual meeting of the Rosewood branch of the Country Women’s Association was held in the rest room on Tuesday afternoon, Miss M. Loveday presiding.

The annual report stated that uppermost in the minds of members was a feeling of pride and gratification, that through their well-established organisation, the women of Rosewood had been given an opportunity to do their part, even in a limited way, in the present critical time. They realised that an organised people were prepared tor emergencies. In addition to the difficulties associated with the war, the drought had affected conditions in Rosewood, largely a dairying district. Also the absence of many men in military camps had imposed extra farm duties on the women living on the land. Consequently, with regret, the annual flower show was abandoned. This had been the branch’s main source of revenue, but thanks to generous donations from well-wishers and the splendid co-operation of the Younger Set, the branch had ended the financial year with all its obligations met.

Membership had been slightly reduced, but that was only a temporary condition. Regret was expressed at the death of a member, Mrs. McLaughlin, of Rosevale, who had taken a keen interest in the branch’s work. Miss Mary Loveday had been elected President again in place of Mrs. Gainen who had left the district. In spite of difficulties Miss Loveday had been an outstanding example to members, and had been unfailing in her attendance and in her duty generally.

In the beginning of the year the branch undertook to recondition the rest room which necessitated some outlay in refurnishing. This was now practically completed, but the space available was altogether inadequate for the demands on it for extra war and other work. The clinic was established there with a regular weekly visit from a clinic sister. Dr. T. L. Cooney, Ipswich, used it also on his bi-weekly visit to Rosewood. Meetings of the Comforts Fund and meetings of the branch and Younger Set kept it in constant use. A verandah was being added and the extra space would be acceptable. The maintenance of the room always had been the branch’s chief objective.

Most members had become members of the Comforts Fund. Two were officers, and all took a more or less active part in its work. A sewing circle had been formed under the combined auspices of the C.W.A. and Comforts Fund, the purpose being to make garments for refugee children. Clothing had been collected and made into neat, warm garments. Seven large cartons were sent to the Red Cross refugee appeal fund. Sewing bees had been held regularly by a small loyal band of helpers, and their work was made easier by the generous loan of a sewing machine by the Singer Company. Mesdames A. Sellars and J. T. Wyatt were the supervisors of the circle and co-operation also was given in the sewing required by the Comforts Fund, while local appeals had been helped. Thanks were accorded to the School of Arts Committee and Mr. N. Ruhno for the use of their premises as space in the rest room was inadequate. During the year a Patriotic Committee was formed in Rosewood, and to this Miss Pender was appointed as representative of the C.W.A.

The Younger Set had functioned actively during the year and maintained its membership. The branch had a very large representation of members from Ipswich, Booval, Goodna, Calvert, Lowood, and Lowood Younger Set at its birthday social. Thanks were accorded to all who assisted that afternoon. The branch was pleased to send representation to the splendid group meeting at Marburg, which was organised by Miss Pender, Divisional Vice-President. The branch appreciated fully the privilege of having Miss Pender as an active member of the branch. She had helped the branch also by keeping in touch with all the surrounding branches. The branch expressed thanks for generous donations from Dr. Cooney, Messrs. D. W. McLeod (Glen Alvon), E. S. Maher M.L.A., G. Nolan, Mrs. A. W. Fadden, the Rosewood Shire Council, Mrs. B. G. Wilson, Mrs. King and the Younger Set. From the Patriotic Committee, a donation of £1 was received for the Sewing Circle. The branch made its usual donations of £1 to Lota seaside home, £2/2/ to the Rosewood Show Society for the women’s section. The first instalment of contributions was made to the penny-a-week help the Empire scheme and £l/11/4 was sent to the council.

Letters of welcome were sent to newcomers so far as they could be checked. The next year they would set their minds steadily to an effort to draw into their work, the many younger matrons in the district, who would find interest and pleasure in the work once they had taken it up.

The annual statement presented by the Treasurer (Mrs. A. Capern) showed a credit of £1/10/2, with assets, furniture, &c. of £35/14/6. In the receipts for the year (£64) were donations of £29/6/ including £9/3/4 from the Younger Set. The maintenance and refurnishing of the rest room cost £38.

Miss Loveday thanked her officers, especially Mrs. E. O’Sullivan (Secretary), for their assistance in a difficult year, also all donors who had made it possible to carry on the work. She referred in appreciative terms to the co-operation of the Younger Set. Mrs. Charles Dutney was hostess for the afternoon. [23]

1941  Mrs. Gainen presided at the February meeting of the Rosewood C.WA. branch. A letter of thanks was received from Mrs. Wonderley of Toowoomba (President of the Arts and Crafts Committee) for the branch’s expression of appreciation of the Winter School. She hoped, she wrote, that the executive would be able to make these schools of instruction annual affairs. Mrs. G. H. Hertweck (Thagoona) solicited the branch’s co-operation in advocating attention to the platform of Thagoona and its reinstatement to its former level. At the time women and children especially found it very awkward and dangerous when alighting from trains. It was decided to arrange for the installation of electric light in the rest room, which would then be available for night meeting (especially of the Comforts Fund) and for demonstrations and little social gatherings. The matter of procuring suitable floor covering and window shades was referred to the President and the Secretary, Mrs. S. O’Sullivan. Miss E. M. Saunders was to represent the branch at the annual meeting in Toowoomba.

An interesting letter was received from the Royal Danish Consulate, Brisbane, giving details of the Danish flags (which had been allotted to the branch to make in the divisional flag scheme) and enclosing attractive tourist folders. This courtesy was appreciated by members. The hospital box, it was reported, had been found useful in a couple of emergency cases during the past couple of months. A donation was acknowledged from Mrs. L. Larsen. Mesdames Capern and King were hostesses for the afternoon.

At the first business meeting for the year of the Rosewood C.W.A. Younger Set, Miss Jean Grant presided and there were present: Misses Monica Madden (Secretary), Enid Freeman (Treasurer), Alma Cuskelly, Jessie Yarrow, Mavis Pocock, Sylvia Freeman, Frances Waters, Mary Dixon, Mavis Rafter, Joan Lane, Ailsa Shand, and Miss Pender (Supervisor). A motion of sympathy with the relatives of Miss Mabel Clayton, a member who had met her death tragically on Christmas Day, was carried, members standing in silence. A wreath had been sent as a token of sympathy and regret. Good wishes were extended to two members, Miss Mary Dixon, who was returning to Longreach after the vacation, and to Miss Alma Cuskelly, who was leaving to take up a teaching post in the Cooyar district. Both girls would be kept in touch with the Younger Set by correspondence.

The President and Secretary were appointed to represent the branch at the divisional annual meeting. It was also decided that a party of members should arrange to motor up for the Tuesday sessions. A drive for new members was arranged, and newcomers to the district especially were to be contacted. Members welcomed a suggestion to make children’s clothing for the Finnish people, and inquiries were to be made regarding the purchase of suitable material. A knitted quilt also would be sent with the clothing, each girl to contribute a knitted square. The making of the Turkish flag (allotted to the branch) was to be taken up in earnest after the divisional annual meeting. The Secretary of the Rosewood Comforts Fund asked for co-operation in organising a function in aid of the funds. This would be given. At the monthly social meeting a visitor from Murgon, Miss Violet Dow, was welcomed, and she gave interesting information on the working of the Murgon Younger Set, of which she was a member. [24]

1942   Miss J. Pender, D.V.P., presided at the annual meeting of the Rosewood C.W.A. branch held in the rest room on Wednesday afternoon 11th February. The annual report stated that the membership for 1941 was 24 and there were also four family, one honorary, and 28 Younger Set members, total 57. It had been a very difficult year, chiefly concerning the officers. The President (Miss Loveday) had had a trying year in her private life. She had not been able to attend meetings but had assisted in a practical way right through. Mrs. O’Sullivan had carried out the duties of Deputy President efficiently. Mrs. A. J. Loveday, who had been elected Secretary, found that she was unable to carry on. She had given splendid help in other ways. Mrs. O’Sullivan and Miss Pender had attended to the Secretarial duties. The financial position had been adjusted satisfactorily, due to the generosity of friends.

The rest room continued to be the chief objective of the branch. The child welfare clinic nurse, who paid weekly visits at the rest room, had received 600 visits from mothers and babies. Rosewood Shire Council also had the use of the room for its medical officer in the immunisation campaign, and 120 children attended at the room. The visiting doctor (Dr. T. L. Cooney) had the use of the room twice weekly, and it was available to the Comforts Fund, the Sewing Circle and the Younger Set. Occasionally the room was used by men’s organisations when the hall was engaged. These were in addition to C.W.A. meetings and work.

The Younger Set had again been most generous to the C.W.A. branch, the clinic had made it an allowance for cleaning, and rates had been refunded by the Shire Council. Donations had been received from Dr. Cooney, Messrs. D. W. McLeod (“Glenalvon”), Westvale Collieries, Mesdames B. G. Wilson, A. W. Fadden, and others. Most of the C.W.A. members were members of the Comforts Fund, and some assisted actively in the Sewing Circle.

A street stall conducted in July was successful beyond expectations, realising about £20. This was shared with the Sewing Circle. From its share, the branch gave donations to the mobile canteen fund and the sheepskin vest fund.

After meeting the usual obligations for the year and making other special donations a credit balance of £1/16/8 remained at the end of the year. Two householders in the district had been helped by the housekeeper scheme, being practical instances of the value of the scheme. The Younger Set continued to function under Miss Pender’s guidance. The Younger Set was a wonderful asset.

Regret was expressed at the death of Mrs. Loveday, the Presidents mother, and a pioneer member of the branch.

As the coming year seemed fraught with danger and serious problems, all members were asked to be ready, and it was hoped to secure a big influx in the C.W.A. ranks to help in any emergency work that might arise. Thanks were expressed to generous donors who made it possible for the branch to maintain the rest room and who had helped to ease the financial working of the branch.

The following officers were elected; President, Mrs. E. O’Sullivan; Secretary, Mrs. A. J. Loveday; Treasurer, Miss J. Pender; Vice-Presidents, Miss M. Loveday, Mesdames A. W. Fadden, Bassett, sen. and F. Wanka.

A vote of thanks was accorded to the Auditor, Mr. E. O’Sullivan. Mrs. O’Sullivan reported having represented the branch at a meeting convened by the Rosewood Shire Council to discuss a request made by the authorities in Brisbane to arrange for the reception of 200 evacuee children from the city. As Rosewood was considered a vulnerable area, it was agreed that it would be unwise to take any action in regard to the reception and housing of evacuees.

At a social afternoon to be held shortly, a drive was to be made for new members. Mr. Tom Harding was to be communicated with in connection with camouflage net making. Afternoon tea was served, Mrs. O’Sullivan being hostess. [25]

1943  24th February – The annual meeting of the Rosewood branch of the C.W.A. was held on Wednesday. Miss J. Pender (District Vice-President) presided. The annual report stated that the membership for 1942 was 22 full, two family, sub-branch 22, Younger Set 15, total 62. The work of the branch was considerably stimulated by the formation in March of a sub-branch, which had established itself on a really firm footing. Day meetings suited the women on the land, while for those whose menfolk were in the mining industry, night meetings only were practicable. Various schemes had been tried over the years to gather in the women, and at a well attended meeting in March it was decided to form a sub-branch, 22 members joining at once. They undertook the control of patriotic activities, notably the formation and supervision of a camouflage netting group. Members found great interest in helping these worthy causes. The Secretary (Mrs. A. J. Loveday) found it impossible to carry on her duties during the year, but had given splendid assistance and co-operation in any organising. The other officers had done the work on her behalf.

The branch itself was thus free to concentrate on the maintenance of the rest room, which absorbed most of its revenue, continued the report. The room (a rented one) was in constant occupation, and was a popular rendezvous for the womenfolk, but it was proving much too small for the demands on it. It was occupied by the Baby Clinic Sister each Monday, by Dr. Cooney on his visiting days twice weekly, by the sub-branch for its meetings and netting activities, the sewing circle for its weekly afternoon sessions, the Younger Set for its meetings, and the A.C.F. had the use of the room and its appointments for its meetings. It was therefore felt that the expenditure for the maintenance of the room was well worth while. The Rosewood Shire Council had the use of the room for an immunisation (diphtheria) campaign, when close on 200 children attended for the course of treatment. Occasionally, it had been utilised by men’s organisations for meetings, when the other halls were engaged. Pleasure was felt at the cordial relations that had always existed among the local bodies.

Attendances at the Weekly clinic during the year (allowing for about 10 holiday Mondays when the clinic was not open), according to the official figures supplied by the Sister in Charge, were 771, against 600 in the previous year. At that time, when transport was not easy, the advantage of being able to get skilled advice locally for children was greatly appreciated by the mothers. It would, however, be an appreciated gesture for those young mothers to become members of the association.

The report of the sewing circle was submitted. It had done splendid work in the preparation of emergency quilts and mattresses. Gratifying results had been achieved by the netting group. There were still many people, men and women, who could, without much strain on their time and energy, devote an hour or so weekly to this national service.

The Younger Set had not been up to its past splendid standard, and the membership had fallen to 15 due to many of the members having married or left the district. It was hoped, however, to continue steadily until normal lighting and other conditions were restored. No functions were held during the year, except a street stall in conjunction with the sub-branch. The proceeds of this and the donations received had enabled the branch to meet its obligations. The usual annual donations were made to the C.W.A. objectives, the housekeeper fund, soldiers’ wives and children’s fund, Lota Seaside Home, Goodna branch Christmas cheer for hospital patients, Y.W.C.A. hostel drive, executive organising expenses District 5, Red Cross hampers for sick soldiers, sheepskin vest fund, C.W.A. Hostel, Ipswich and Redcliffe land debt fund. Donations were received from Dr. T. L. Cooney, Mr. D. W. McLeod (Glen Alvon), Mrs. Bassett sen., Rosewood Shire Council and the sub-branch (lighting). The credit balance at the end of the year was £3/1/7. Total receipts were £55/7/5, and expenditure £54/2/6. Maintenance of the rest room cost £40/15/.

The Younger Set report stated that the membership was 15, a decrease of 13. During the year 12 members were married and a few members joined the services. Others went to Ipswich or Brisbane to employment. Attendances at meetings also had been unsatisfactory chiefly because of the brown-out conditions. The Set had made the following donations:- C.W.A. Rosewood (upkeep rest room) £2/2; housekeeper scheme £1/1/; soldiers’ wives and children £l/1/: Redcliffe land debt 10/: Y.W.C.A. drive 10/: donation to the district layette fund (per Miss Pender) 4/6. Miss Pender, the supervisor, had been assisted by Mrs. O’Sullivan (President of the parent branch). Receipts for the year were £17/17/1 and expenditure £22/4/7. The reports were adopted.[26]

Friday 1st October 1943 – One of the most impressive group meetings of District No. 5 was held in the Memorial Hall, when over 100 members were present representing 23 branches, namely Amberley, Aratula, Boonah, Calvert, Esk branch and Younger Set, Grandchester, Glamorgan Vale, Goodna, Harrisville, Ipswich, Kalbar, Laidley and Younger Set, Lowood, Marburg, Mulgowie, Mt. Crosby, Peak Crossing, Rosewood, Silkstone-Booval. Toogoolawah, and Walloon. 

Outstanding features of the morning were the reports given by the branches on their year’s activity. The group meeting was called by Miss J. Pender, VicePresident of District 5, as an experimental gathering, to discuss the reconstruction of the Country Women’s Association. 

Miss Pender gave a hearty welcome to all present, and expressed her delight at seeing such a large number of branches represented. She said the meeting was held chiefly for an important discussion on the reconstruction. “The C.W.A. is 21 years old this year, and has accomplished wonderful work. Today. however, it seems to be at a standstill, letting other organisatlions push it to the wall, and building up on what the C.W.A. has planted,” said Miss Pender. 

Miss Pender added that during her 10 years of office, 21 branches had been formed in her division. “While all the glamour of war work is on us, we are inclined to forget that never has the need for the C.W.A. been greater, yet in many centres the C.W.A. has to sit back and take second place or go out of existence,” she added.

Miss Miss Pender added that everyone was talking of a new world and post-War work. The C.W.A. needed to be very wide awake and to organise itself ready to take its rightful place in postwar work as the largest and most extensive organisation in the State. “Some say wait until the war is over. When the war is over, we must be ready. We must not waste time in organising ourselves and adjusting ourselves,” said Miss Pender. “We must discuss the best ways and means of getting ourselves into ship-shape. We have been apathetic too long.” 

One suggestion made in the discussion was to dispense with the present four divisions, and instead have groups as in New South Wales. Miss Pender said there were advantages and disadvantages in this, and asked everyone to consider whether or not the advantages overweighed the disadvantages. 

Western Division, of 22 branches, it was stated, had decided to change the present division, and had formed three smaller divisions.

The meeting began at 11 a.m., and adjourned for lunch at 1 p.m. After lunch the discussion was most interesting, every branch representative taking part, and giving views on the reconstruction of the association. Valuable information was the outcome. 

Another experimental group meeting was to be arranged. Owing to the difficulty of transport and rail traffic, several branches considered that instead of holding group meetIngs in country centres, as suggested, another meeting should be held in Ipswich in February. Lowood was thanked far its offer to conduct a group meeting there, but it was considered that the attendance would not warrant arranging such a gathering there. A vote of thanks was accorded to the President and members of the Ipswich branch for providing morning tea and lunch for the visitors from district branches. Mrs. J. A. Lee was official pianist for the day.

A warm tribute was paid to Miss Pender in the reports given by all branches, for her interest in the branches in her district, and encouragement In all their difficulties. She was congratulated also an the success of the experimental group meeting, and on the splendid representation of her numerous branches. Representatives of the branches also expressed pleasure at the meeting and the interesting discussions. They felt that they would be able to take bock to their branches much information and encouragement. 

Miss Pender appealed to branches to send their donations to the Goodna branch early, in order to help on that branch’s wonderful work in visiting the Mental Hospital. Haigslea and Mt. Alford, though they had gone into recess for a few months owing to economic conditions, sent very interesting reports of their activities during the year. From the meeting a message of good cheer was sent to them containing the words, “Carry on.” 

Boonah branch moved that a resolution be sent to the executive from the representative experimental group meeting expressing interest in the suggestion to extend kindergarten schools to the country. The meeting approved and congratulated residents of Boonah on their proposal to establish a kindergarden at that centre. The executive is to be asked to approve of the Boonah branch’s taking an active interest in the movement.

 Linville put forward a resolution to approach the Railway Department for a reduction of the return fare from Linville to Esk on Tuesdays, instead of Saturdays, as it was late train day, and the doctor from Toogoolawah visited Esk on that day. Mt. Crosby asked that the meeting should send to the executive and urge that the establishment of a bus service to Mt. Crosby from Ipswich be expedited: also that a deputation delegate (Mrs. Sterne) press for priorities in the interests of women and children of Mt. Crosby, because transport at present was impossible. This resoutlon was unanimously adopted by all branches, and it was agreed that the branches of District No. 5 felt that the time had come for something to be done to bring members into closer touch with the association. The meeting favoured a change in the constitution to establish groups instead of the present system of districts also the elimination of divisions.

1944  10th March – At the annual meeting of the Rosewood Branch of the C.W.A., Miss Pender attended and took the chair the request of Mrs. R. Potts (President). Mrs. C. O’Sullivan, a member from the Nobby branch, who had come to live at Rosewood, was welcomed. The annual report stated that good steady work had been done during the year. The chief objective again was the maintenance of the rest room, where there were nearly 1000 attendances during the year. The parcels Committee had been very active during the year, and cakes and sweets had been sent to every serviceman from the shire. The cakes were made by members, ingredients being supplied by the fund. The monthly packing evenings in the rest room were sociable gatherings The branch desired relatives of any men who have been overlooked to supply their names and addresses. The Younger Set had to disband that year as many of the girls had married and left the district. The Secretary of the Younger Set took over the duties of Secretary of the branch. Sewing Circle activities were suspended also. This band of members was anxious to take up the work of repairing uniforms for the Army but a sewing machine was the difficulty. As soon as one could be secured the work would begin in earnest. It was a pleasure to donate £21 to the Q.C.W.A. Hostel in Brisbane. Members felt this was an outstanding objective and deserved every support. Thanks were accorded to all who had helped, particularly Mr. G. Friedrich for his assistance at the rest room, Mr. A. J. Pender (auditor), Mr. Jas. Harding for his help in connection with camouflage nets and the Press. The election of officers resulted: President, Mrs. R Potts: Secretary, Miss Monica Madden: Treasurer, Mrs. N. Ruhno: Vice Presidents, Mesdames G. Friedrich, E. O’Sullivan, A. Sellars and H. Goding. A vote of thanks was passed to the retiring officers. Mrs. R. Potts moved a hearty vote of thanks to Miss Pender for presiding, and congratulated her on her unopposed return as Divisional Vice-President. Afternoon tea was served. [27]

1945  January – The first of a series of articles “C.W.A. in ACTION” was published on Tuesday 30th January in the “Queensland Times.”. They appeared every Tuesday and were supplied from the office of the West Moreton Division of the Queensland Country Women’s Association by the President, Miss Jeanie Pender, and would become of interest to all members, particularly in the West Moreton district. Jeanie Pender wrote these articles until mid 1949.

1945  November – Rosewood branch held its  annual meeting and reported a year of splendid work. The maintenance of a rented rest room was the chief objective of the branch. It was a very worthy one, as it offered invaluable service to the women and children of this district, especially through its use by the clinic sister, by a visiting doctor, and by the Shire Council for immunisation purposes. Branch members, through a special organisation, had done wonderful service during the past few years in keeping the lads of the district in touch with home by sending them cakes and parcels regularly while they were on active service. The letters of appreciation received had been their reward. Cakes would go to those lads from the district who were still away and awaiting repatriation. Mrs. R. Potts and Mrs. N. Ruhno, who had been President and Treasurer respectively during five strenuous years of war, had now retired, and Mrs. A. Boughen would take office as President with Miss M. Madden as Secretary-Treasurer. It was probable that the Younger Set would be revived in the new year. By and large the Rosewood C.W.A. deserved all the support the public of the district could give it, if only for its splendid contribution to patriotic work during the war years. [28]

1946  9th April – Mrs. A. Boughen presided at a meeting of the Rosewood branch of the C.W.A. held in the rest room. Pleasure was expressed at the success of the recent euchre tournament. All helpers were thanked, especially Mr. H. Cochrane for supervising the play, and Mrs. Evans for donation of bread. A donation of £3/6/8 was received from the Sewing Circle which had ceased activities. The Rosewood A. and H. Association asked for the assistance of the branch in conducting the baby show at the Easter Monday sports. Members agreed to conduct that section of the sports, and to appoint a judge. It was proposed to conduct a dance in May. [29]

1947  31st December – Dr. Jefferis Turner’s death was announced during the week. The branch members thought Dr. Turner’s work in the interests of children deserved to be recorded in letters of gold, and there were thousands of mothers and children throughout West Moreton who would endorse this appreciation of his assistance to them through the Clinic and Child Welfare Movement.

Many years ago, probably 20, the nearest clinic centre was at Ipswich. Mothers from the country who desired to avail themselves of the help of the clinic were at a great disadvantage. It meant their leaving home in the morning train, then dragging (no other word expresses the position) wearily round the streets, waiting for the evening train back.

The C.W.A. branch at Rosewood made application early in its career to have a clinic nurse from Ipswich visit Rosewood where the C.W.A. rest room would be available. Dr. Turner, who was then Director of Child Welfare in Queensland, replied sadly that it could not be done – no funds available for any such expansion. Almost on the heels of that letter, however, there arrived in Rosewood unannounced, Dr. Turner himself. He had got the sympathetic ear of a Cabinet Minister and a small grant was made available to him for “experimental purposes” in the extension of the clinics in West Moreton. It had previously been done successfully in North Queensland.

After a prolonged session with C.W.A. officers at Rosewood, working out ways and means of the most economical implementation of the scheme, plans were made whereby it would be arranged for nurses from Ipswich Clinic to visit nearby centres weekly wherever a train service suited. So, very soon, the clinic went to Rosewood, as well as to Lowood Esk, Toogoolawah, Boonah, Laidley and Somerset Dam. Goodna was included at first, but later was eliminated as there were convenient suburban trains to and from Ipswich.

The plans worked smoothly. Boonah centre was the only one that lagged, and it was threatened with extinction, but with the backing of the C.W.A., it rallied and for several years had topped the list of attendances. Thousands of mothers and children at these places have visited the clinics regularly and derived considerable benefit from the help of these trained and experienced nurses. And Dr. Turner, in his gentle, quiet but decisive manner, never failed, in and out of season, to give due credit for the success of  his “experiment” to the C.W.A. for its co-operation. Always he had a kindly word of appreciation for the encouragement he received at the Rosewood end.

At the grand old age of 86, Dr. Turner went to meet his Maker with a wonderful record of service for humanity, and especially for the children. “Inasmuch as ye have done it unto one of the least of these, ye have done it unto Me.” Vale, Dr. Turner!  [30]

1948  June – The spacious home of Mr. and Mrs. E. O’Sullivan was tastefully decorated with bowls of roses when members of the Rosewood C.W.A. farewelled Mrs. Bob Potts, who, with her family, was leaving Rosewood to make her home in Bundaberg. On her arrival, Mrs. Potts, who had been an active member of the C.W.A. for several years, was presented with a dainty shoulder spray made by Mrs. Farrell. Music, games, and competitions were enjoyed, the competition winners handing their prizes to Mrs. Potts. After a dainty supper, the President (Mrs. Boughen) presented Mrs. Potts with a silver sandwich tray on behalf of all present. She wished Mrs. Potts all the best in her new home, and said that the Rosewood branch had lost an active member. In reply, Mrs. Potts expressed thanks for the gift which, she said, would always remind her of the happy associations she had with the Rosewood branch.

1948  At the monthly meeting of the Rosewood branch of the C.W.A. in June, it was decided to ask the Rosewood Shire Council for the refund of cleansing rates paid in respect of the rest room. The branch decided to conduct a rest room at the forthcoming show, and the secretary was authorised to make the necessary arrangements. The Treasurer’s report revealed a credit balance of £13/0/2. Letters of appreciation art to be written to Mesdames G. Embrey. R. Sellars, sen., and Blake, thanking them for their help on the street stall.

1949  19th November – Rosewood C.W.A. – SILVER JUBILEE
The silver jubilee celebration of the Rosewood branch of the Q.C.W.A. took place on a Saturday afternoon. The Farmers’ Hall was decorated on the occasion with streamers, pot plants, and flowers. At the request of Mrs. Swift (branch President), Mrs. L. J. Smith, acting Divisional President, presided. An enjoyable programme was arranged by Mesdames Wyatt and Boughen. Vocalists were Mesdames Mullan and Skinner, and Misses P. Moore, J. Harding, D. Murphy, and D. Lergesner. Leo Zandi and Inez Primus played a violin duet. Recitations were given by Leo Wyatt, Inez Primus, Barbara and Norma Wright. Mrs. Trewick was accompanist for the afternoon. Competitions were won by Mesdames Mullan and Beckwith, and Miss J. Harding. Tea cup reading provided amusement.

Mrs. Smith spoke of the advantages of the students’ hostels, and urged all present to assist in the work of the C.W.A. Many foundation members were present, and regret was expressed at the absence of Miss J. Pender, Secretary for many years, and later first president of the West Moreton Division, who was unable to be present.

The jubilee cake was made and iced by Mrs. S. Harding, and the blue candles were lit by Mrs. McLean (Brisbane) and Miss Loveday (Ipswich) two past Presidents of the branch, and former Vice-presidents, Mesdames G. Hertrick (Booval) and C. Dutney. Mrs. Swift cut the cake, after which piece was distributed to each guest.

Congratulations were offered by representatives of the Grandchester (Mrs. Wyatt) and Ipswich (Miss McLeod) branches; and received from the Harrisville and Walloon branches, the Mayoress of Ipswich, and many others who were unable to attend. At the close of a very happy afternoon several new members were enrolled. [31]

1950  27th October- The annual meeting of the Rosewood Branch of the Queensland Country Women’s Association was presided at by Mrs. Carter, West Moreton Division President. The election of officers resulted: President, Mrs. Swift; vice-president, Mrs. Haysom: joint secretaries, Mesdames Fogg and Leonard; treasurer, Mrs. Arch. Boughen. The balance sheet, read by Mrs. Boughen, showed that the year had been most successful, with raffles, street stalls, &c. Mrs. Swift reported on the year’s activities, and moved a vote of thanks to Mr. C. Fogg, who had audited the books. It was decided that the main objective of the branch was to maintain the rest room, which had been such a boon to women, especially mothers attending the Baby Clinic weekly. The branch would go into recess after the November meeting until 1951. At the close of the meeting afternoon tea was served. [32]

1951  On 28th February 1951, in the C.W.A. rest room, Mrs. A. W. Johnston presided over a meeting of Rosewood ladies interested in forming a ladies’ association to help raise funds to purchase equipment necessary to start the Girl Guide and Brownie movement in Rosewood. It was decided to hold a street stall in March in aid of the project. Officers of the association were: Mesdames A. Littlejohn (president), J. Harding (secretary), and Ron Wass (treasurer). Misses Coralie Harding and Evie Sutherland who were in training, hoped that after they passed their first exam, they could open their troops in Rosewood. Mrs. Evers said donations for the street stall could be left with her.

1952  Sarah Jane Pender (Jeanie) died 29th February 1952 at Lyndhurst Private Hospital in Ipswich aged 71 years.

Queensland Times (Ipswich), Monday 3 March 1952, page 2
The late Miss Pender, who, died on Friday in Lyndhurst Private Hospital, where she had been a patient for the past three months, was perhaps the best-known C.W.A. leader in the State. She was known all over Australia, and in other parts of the world for her humanitarian work. Miss Pender first became associated with the Country Women’s Association in 1942, when Mrs. Hubert Fairfax visited Rosewood. Miss Pender become the honorary secretary of the Rosewood branch under the presidency of Mrs. Stephens. Through succeeding presidents Miss Pender guarded the work in that important centre, where she conducted a newspaper.

Miss Pender represented the branch and the surrounding district at meetings of the executive of the Southern Division, of which she also was a vice-president, and when the association was apportioned into 20 divisions, Miss Pender was elected President of the West Moreton Division. Perhaps the achievements that gave Miss Pender most satisfaction were the establishment of a Mothers’ Hostel in Limestone Street and hostels for girls and boys’ at the corner of Brisbane and Milford Street. An example of the foresight of the late Miss Pender was the purchase of the latter property. Hearing that it was for sale, she paid £1 deposit and then secured the help of other C.WA. stalwarts to complete the purchase. Today the hostels are free of debt, and have done tremendous good for the youth of the surrounding districts, who have found sanctuary within their walls. Miss Pender wrote a Column in the “Queensland Times” for many years under the heading, “The C.W.A. in Action.” In it she kept readers fully advised of the important happenings in the association throughout the State and beyond. Paying tribute to the work of the late Miss Pender last night, the International Officer of the C.W.A. (Mrs. E. A. Sterne) said, “To the Queensland Country Women’s Association, Miss Pender gave freely and fully of all the wonderful attributes that made up her fine character–ability, knowledge, understanding, clear vision, and great affection. Perhaps her quality of calm stood her in good stead always, and enabled her to see just a little further than most in whatever work was undertaken.”

The late Jeannie Pender was born at Grandchester and passed the scholarship from the Grandchester School. She proceeded to the Ipswich Girls’ Grammar School where she won a scholarship to the Sydney University. She was unable to take advantage of the scholarship, however. She then took up teaching at Barker’s Creek, outside Nanango. For a period of about 26 years up to 1938 she published the ‘”Rosewood Register and Marburg Mail.” During that period she resided in John Street, Rosewood, and took a keen interest in public affairs in the township. She was a life member of the Rosewood A. and H. Association, and was interested in the School of Arts in its early stages. She also was an ardent member of St. Brigid’s Roman Catholic Church, and was mainly responsible for the establishment of a baby clinic in Rosewood. A close friend of Miss Pender said last night that no one knew about many of the acts of charity she had done, particularly during the war years. There was a big representation of C.W.A. members at the funeral, which moved from St. Mary’s Roman Catholic Church, Ipswich, on Saturday. Requiem Mass was celebrated by her nephew, Father A. Pender. The late Miss Pender is survived by a sister, Miss M. Pender, of Roderick Street. Three nephews are priests and a niece belongs to the Sacred Heart Order.

1952   An Aged Care Home opened at Milford Street, Ipswich on private property owned by the C.W.A. and the seaside home of Lota was converted to ‘Helena Mylne Home for Aged Country Women’.

1952  6th March – The main business of a meeting of the Rosewood Q.C.W.A. Branch in the rest room was the consideration of a proposal that the branch go into recess for six months. The term of the present officers had expired and no nominations for the positions were forthcoming. Mrs. Swift presided over an attendance of 10 members. After discussion, in which the hope was expressed that new members would join the branch and take office, it was agreed that a final meeting take place later that month. Regret was expressed at the prospect of closing the branch which had been an active organisation for 27 years. During that time it was instrumental in having a child welfare clinic established in Rosewood and allowing a visiting doctor use of the the rooms, a service which was much appreciated, particularly during the war years. Mrs. H. M. Stevens was the branch’s first president and the late Miss J. Pender its very active secretary. Through the years several interested and capable members had kept the branch alive by their willingness to take office even at inconvenience to themselves. Before closing the books, members agreed to make a donation of £5 towards the Home for Aged Country Women in Ipswich, and another of £1/1/- to the Rosewood A. and H. Association towards the prize money for the next local show. [33]

The C.W.A. restroom closed. Meetings thereafter were held in private homes and local halls until 1969 when a fund was launched with the goal of obtaining a new premises.

The National Bank building (formerly the Queensland National Bank) was purchased by the Q.C.W.A. for $500 in 1974. (4 John Street, Rosewood)

© Jane Schy, 2024

 

References:
[1] Daily Mail (Brisbane, Qld. : 1903; 1916 – 1926), Monday 11 August 1924, page 20
[2] Queenslander (Brisbane, Qld. : 1866 – 1939), Saturday 4 October 1924, page 7
[3] Brisbane Courier (Qld. : 1864 – 1933), Tuesday 28 October 1924, page 8
[4] Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 – 1954), Friday 27 March 1925, page 4
[5] Daily Standard (Brisbane, Qld. : 1912 – 1936), Tuesday 31 March 1925, page 2
[6] Daily Mail (Brisbane, Qld. : 1903; 1916 – 1926), Tuesday 27 April 1926, page 3
[7] Brisbane Courier (Qld. : 1864 – 1933), Thursday 11 November 1926, page 7
[8] Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 – 1954), Saturday 24 March 1928, page 3
[9] Daily Standard (Brisbane, Qld. : 1912 – 1936), Thursday 7 March 1929, page 2
[10] Brisbane Courier (Qld. : 1864 – 1933), Tuesday 25 November 1930, page 19
[11] Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 – 1954), Tuesday 15 July 1930, page 4
[12] Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 – 1954), Tuesday 17 February 1931, page 3
[13] Telegraph (Brisbane, Qld. : 1872 – 1947), Saturday 14 November 1931, page 2.
[14] Telegraph (Brisbane, Qld. : 1872 – 1947), Tuesday 9 August 1932, page 12
[15] Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 – 1954), Saturday 4 February 1933, page 7
[16] Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 – 1954), Tuesday 11 September 1934, page 4
[17] Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 – 1954), Saturday 2 February 1935, page 6
[18] Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 – 1954), Monday 23 September 1935, page 8
[19] Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 – 1954), Tuesday 24 November 1936, page 4
[20] Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 – 1954), Monday 13 December 1937, page 9
[21] Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 – 1954), Monday 21 November 1938, page 9
[22] Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 – 1954), Monday 6 March 1939, page 2
[23] Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 – 1954), Saturday 28 December 1940, page 3
[24] Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 – 1954), Tuesday 11 February 1941, page 2
[25] Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 – 1954), Thursday 12 February 1942, page 3
[26] Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 – 1954), Friday 26 February 1943, page 5
[27] Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 – 1954), Monday 13 March 1944, page 3
[28] Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 – 1954), Tuesday 4 December 1945, page 3
[29] Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 – 1954), Tuesday 9 April 1946, page 6
[30] Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 – 1954), Wednesday 31 December 1947, page 6
[31] Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 – 1954), Saturday 26 November 1949, page 3
[32] Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 – 1954), Saturday 28 October 1950, page 7
[33] Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 – 1954), Friday 7 March 1952, page 4