Students from Tallegalla State School on a trip to see the new Hornibrook Highway Bridge, Redcliffe, ca.1935

Rosewood History

SCHOOLS

© Jane Schy 2024
Published 07/02/2024

In 1929 an article was written for the occasion of the Tallegalla School jubilee. The talented writer’s expression could be applied to any school established in those early days.

In the year of grace, 1879, the pioneering of Tallegalla saw in the opening of its first school a worthy result of personal sacrifices, which bestowed upon those who have come after, a heritage of no mean value. They were wrestling with Nature and wresting cultivated holdings from inhospitable scrub lands. Their work was long and tedious, their hours of leisure strictly limited, and their facilities for social intercourse meagre-yet they had sufficient community spirit to build for the future, and to ensure for their progeny what educational facilities they could afford. They dreamed a dream; but their actions made possible the realisation of an ideal. We are too prone to forget the magnificent courage and self-denial that are part of the pioneering spirit. A round of work, with no limitation to hours and the probability of a poor return financially for the energy expended, a life more or less divorced from ordinary comforts; disappointments, uncertainty, labour, and love and instructing their young as best they could, yet sufficiently citizens of the world to make a brighter future for their children than they could presently enjoy; such was their lot. 

In these days when the modern child accepts free education as a matter of course, it is well that these “back to school” jubilees should be continued. The children of today should be taught the romance of education in their immediate neighbourhood, the value of the tradition that the pioneers have handed down to them, the expense of spirit that has gone to their benefit, and their duties as recipients of educational privileges. Our children should have a sense of debt to their forbears, whose example should instil a lesson of determination, courage, and the value of building for the future in their fertile young minds. The influence, of every school is widely felt in every district, and loyalty to a school is a sure precursor of loyalty to civic duty and State enterprise. 

DISTRICT SCHOOLS

ROSEWOOD (17 School Street, Rosewood)

The Rosewood Gate Provisional School, subsidised by the Government and parents, was opened on 17th October 1870 in the old Rising Sun Hotel building on the main Toowoomba-road. There were 16 boys and 14 girls on the roll. New immigrant, Walter Hore, was appointed to the Department of Public Instruction. His first posting was as the first provisional school teacher at Rosewood Gate where he stayed until October 1872.

After Walter Hore left, John William Vance opened a school in his own residence until the required sum of money was raised by the residents to contribute towards the building of a  state school.

The Rosewood Gate Mixed Primary School opened on 1st February 1875 and was situated on land on the other side of the old Toowoomba road, opposite the old Inn. Mr. Dan Desbois was appointed as the first school master.

The first pupils to enrol were: Dan Desbois jnr., Gerald Desbois, James Mulholland, John Matthews, Albert Boughen, Arthur Boughen, James Matthews, Frederick Hannant, Richard Mason, Michael Farrell, John Vance, William Vance, Thomas Walker, George Walker, Samuel Hammill, John Hammill, Richard Scanlan, Francis Pedrazzini, Daniel Dale, Lawrence Ryan, Patrick Ryan, Robert Hallam, Julia Ann Moran, Alice  Desbois, Helen Smith, Margaret Black, Rebecca Mulholland, Catherine Farrell, Mary Ann Farrell, Margaret Matthew, Margaret Ellison, Sarah Jane Hammill, Elizabeth Dale and Bridget Ryan.

The name of the school changed from Rosewood Gate to Rosewood State School in 1889, as did the names of these state schools; Blantyre, Frederick, Ipswich Reserve, and Seven Mile Creek, which changed to Milbong, Marburg, Harrisville and Ebenezer. 

A new school was built in 1905 by Charles Ridsdale, local contractor. It faced the side-road (School Street).

The Queensland Times reported on 18th November 1905, page 9
Another very old landmark, the old Rosewood State School has disappeared. Part of the material is to be used in making additions to the teacher’s residence, a very much needed improvement, the contractor being Mr. C. Ridsdale, who was also the successful tenderer for the new school. A meeting of the committee was held, last evening, and it was decided to try to have a verandah added to the school residence.

The building will be erected on stumps 7ft from the ground, and, the dimensions will be 66ft by 26ft with 9ft verandahs at back and front; teacher’s room, 16ft by 13ft. The walls are to be 12ft 6in high; roof of corrugated iron. It is to be one long room, which will be cove-ceiled: Ample ventilation will be secured by means of 51 pairs of windows and also by ventilators, the latter being of the latest kind, of special design, bell-shape, with escape pipe. The space under the building is to be asphalted and the lavatory stands placed there. The hat-rooms will be fixed with an ample supply of pegs. The furniture and fittings throughout will be of the latest designs, and, when finished, the whole will be an up-to-date seminary, and an ornament to the township.

Provisional School Teacher-Walter Alexander HORE

Dan DESBOIS-First Master at Rosewood Gate Mixed Primary School

Rosewood State School Jubilee 1925 – A Day Of Golden Memories

Rosewood State School 1875 – 1975.  I. S. Kearsley and J. A. Meehan – Picture Ipswich

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ROSEWOOD STATE HIGH SCHOOL (46 Lanefield Road, Rosewood)

In 1962 construction started on additional buildings for a a secondary department within the primary school grounds. Classes began in the new school buildings (below) around June 1964. While they were being built, students used to cross the overbridge at the Railway Station to attend some classes in the building that had previously been occupied by the Slipper Factory.

High school only went to year 10 (Junior) so students who wished to complete years 11 and 12 (Senior) had to travel to Ipswich. In 1978 the first year 11 class commenced at Rosewood State High with 13 pupils under Mark Robertson. A new Rosewood State High School was established on Lanefield Road and opened on 29th January 1980. Noel Christie was the first Principal.

Stalwart of the Rosewood community, Mr. Clyde Nicoll, worked at the school from 1986 until he retired in 1999. He was appointed Principal in 1987 and continued in that position for for twelve years. On 22nd January 2025, a new building at the high school, the “Clyde Nicoll Building” was opened and named in his honour.

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ST BRIGIDS PRIMARY SCHOOL (Railway St, Rosewood)

At the start of August 1921 the construction of a new school began by the contractor, Mr. Matthias Dwyer. It was necessary because Archbishop James Duhig was bringing seventeen Sisters of Mercy from All Hallows’ Convent in Brisbane to open a convent school at Rosewood at the beginning of 1922. The building that was first used as a church and then as a public hall was dismantled and moved backwards in line with the present church, and, with additions and several modifications, was re-erected and repurposed as a school. Archbishop Duhig visited Rosewood in September 1921 for the blessing of the foundation stones and it was opened and blessed at 3p.m. on Sunday 29th January 1922. A McKeen car (like the one pictured at Toowoomba Railway Station in 1923) was organised for those wishing to attend the event. It was scheduled to leave Ipswich at 2 p.m. and Grandchester at 2.45 p.m and left Rosewood at 5.30 pm on its return journey.

The new school house is an imposing structure and consists of one large room 80 feet long by 40 feet wide-sufficient space to accomodate 80 children. In addition, there had been provided two comfortable retiring rooms for the use of the Sisters. The roof is of gable design, and the building has spacious verandahs, 10 feet wide, on two sides. The value of ventilation has not been overlooked, provision for an ample supply of fresh air having been made.

The Sisters of Mercy began conducting their school on Monday 5th February 1922 and worked under the leadership of the first Superior, Sister Mary Stephen Wheeler. The school had an enrolment of 125 students in its first year of opening. The Sisters of Mercy left the school in 2011.

St Brigid’s Convent School c.1928  Photo: Courtesy of Anthony Price

St Brigid’s Class of 1922

Back Row L-R:  Ronnie Ray,  George Dale, Len Kelly, Len Bell, Ted Bell, Chum McGuckin, Vince Pender, Jack Potts, Jack O’Reilly, Terry Bennett,  Jack Brown
Middle Row L-R : Stan Kingston, Gilbert Wright, Andy Bourke, ……, ……
Front Row L- Right: Mary Rafter, Moya Wockner, ……., Lorna Mumford, Mary Wanka, ….. Regan, Una Kelly, …….,  ….., Anne Potts, Doreen Potts.

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SEVEN MILE CREEK SCHOOL / EBENEZER STATE SCHOOL – 354-356 Ebenezer Road (opposite the junction with Turnbull Road)

It is recorded that the Seven Mile Creek State School opened on 2nd November 1868. However, George Jacobs (teacher) opened a private school in October 1867 in a slab building adjacent to an old butcher’s shop, which was used as a playshed. It was opposite the White Lion Inn. George kept it open under great difficulties, asking several times for the Board to grant him a stipend to help support himself and his family. Mr. George Jacobs was appointed the first teacher and he occupied the position for 17 years. The school was started with 48 pupils.

Alexander DOANLDSON, James DONALDSON, Thomas DUNCAN, John ARMSTRONG, Richard WALSH, John TOMLINSON, Thomas RYAN, James ARMSTRONG, James JACOBS, Frederick MOORE, William DONALDSON, George GEIGER, George DUNCAN, Archibald JERROLD, Agnes DONALDSON, Mary Ann WALSH, Rebecca ARMSTRONG, Janet DONALDSON, Ellen WALSH, Fanny E. MOORE, Anna GEIGER, Marian JACOBS, Emmaline BARLOW, Louisa GEIGER, Winifred JACOBS, Matilda JACOBS, Frances HALLAM, Sarah SULLIVAN, Thomas SULLIVAN, Charles MARTIN Dennis MARTIN, Alice MARTIN, Henry GEIGER, John GEIGER, Bridget KELLY, Catherine KELLY, Mary Ann MARTIN, Ann Jane ARMSTRONG, George RATZ, Patrick LARKIN, Mary SULLIVAN, Andrew LARKIN, Elizabeth LARKIN, Mary HEAD, Sarah Ann MOORE, George HALLAM, William MOORE.

Seven-Mile Creek (Provisional). Inspected 6th March, 27th November 1872
First inspection:— On roll – Boys, 21; girls, 12; total, 33.
Present:— Boys, 15; girls, 5; total, 20.
Second inspection:— On roll – Boys, 12; girls, 8; total, 20.
Present:— Boys, 1; girls, 6; total, 17.
The school is a slab building, indifferently adapted for its use. A new vested school has been built about two miles from the existing school, which will be closed when the new building is brought into use; the new school will supply the educational wants of an agricultural settlement on the Seven-mile Creek, west of Ipswich. There is a good supply of furniture, but some of the reading books require renewal; the record books are regular, discipline kindly, attendance irregular, punctuality good; the proficiency ranges from moderate to good. The teacher, who has not had special training, or a great deal of experience, shows a willingness to learn the best methods of imparting instruction, and a capacity of understanding and applying them with conscientiousness and zeal. Writing is well taught, and home exercises are creditable; no needlework could be produced for inspection.

On February 10th, 1873, the school was moved to a newly erected building on a piece of land donated by Mr. John Armstrong. The name was changed to Ebenezer State School in 1889.

In 1929 the school closed for a year. It reopened in October 1930.  Miss Freda Morley form the State school at Memerambi, was transferred to the position of head teacher. A welcome was given to Miss Morley on October 25th at a social evening held in the school.

A new school was built and opened on 13th December 1938. (Pictured below: The opening of the new Ebenezer school.) The school closed approx. 1st December 1957.

School Inspector’s Report 1876 – No 97 SEVEN MILE CREEK
Inspected 14th July.
First inspection: Enrolled, 52 ; 27 boys and 25 girls.
Present, 31; 18 boys and 13 girls.
Second inspection: Enrolled, 42; 21 boys and 21 girls.
Present, 31; 16 boys and 16 girls.
The school-house is in good condition. There is no teacher’s residence, and the teacher lives a mile off. White ant is already at work in the closets. The ground is not cleared or fenced, but fencing stuff is nearly all prepared. The teaching is of a patient and persevering character, quite intelligent but not very impressive. Very considerable improvement was noticed in the general conduct of the school at the second inspection. The proficiency was decidedly fair, and the attainments uniform and regular. The tone of the children under examination was quite pleasant.

ROSEWOOD DISTRICT EBENEZER. Saturday. A meeting of residents was held in the school on Wednesday night to finalise arrangements for the 70th anniversary celebrations to take place next Saturday. On the same day the new school building will be opened. The celebrations will take the form of a basket picnic, and arrangements have been made for the conducting of a soft drink and ice cream stall. At 11.15 the old scholars will be officially welcomed, and later in the day Mr. E. B. Maher will open the new building. Special invitations have been sent to all scholars who attended the school in 1868, where it has been possible to trace them: also to past teachers. [Queensland Times, Tuesday, 6 December 1938, page 5]

EBENEZER SCHOOL CELEBRATES 70th ANNIVERSARY
ROSEWOOD, Monday. The Ebenezer State School, which is situated three miles from Rosewood, celebrated its seventieth birthday on Saturday in conjunction with the opening of a new school building which is replacing one built 65 years ago. The school was established in 1868 in a private building on the banks of Seven-Mile Creek. Mr. George Jacobs was the first teacher. In 1873 a departmental building was erected on the present school site.
The school has had 15 head teachers, and of these Messrs. H. A. Tronc, G. Muller, and Miss Armstrong (the present teacher) were present at the celebrations on Saturday. A foundation scholar-Mrs. W. Vowles, of Brisbane (formerly Miss Matilda Jacobs) also attended. Other foundation scholars living in various parts of the State were not able to attend. Pupils of later years, who had attended the diamond jubilee and were present on Saturday, were Mrs. James Elder (formerly Miss Rose Jacobs), of Rosewood, Councillor J. A. Wells, and Mr. T. Armstrong. Teachers at the school during the 70 years were: George Jacobs, 1868-85; T. Kavanagh, 1885-86; J. R. Mark, 1886-92; W. T. Bradfield. 1892-99; J. E. Cumming, 1899-1900; E. H. Flint, 1900-02; Monday Bolton, 1902-04; W. Antcliff, 1904-09: O. H. Ernst, 1909-11; H. A. Tronc, 1911-18; W. A. Muir, 1919-22; G. Muller, 1922-29; Miss F. M. Morley, 1930-34; Miss L. Wickham, 1936; Miss E. Armstrong. Assistant teachers were Mrs. L. E. Mark and Mr. J. G, Grant.
At the invitation of the Leader of the Opposition (Mr. E. B. Maher), who was accompanied by Mrs. Maher, Mrs. Vowles turned the key in the door of the new building.
The chairman of the Rosewood Shire Council (Councillor A. J. Loveday) presented prizes won during the year by the scholars.
Courier-Mail (Brisbane), Tuesday, 13 December 1938, page 5]

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ALFRED/CALVERT  (29-35 Newcastle Street)

Alfred State School opened on 11th March 1872, with Mr George Vowles in charge. In May that year, the Ipswich Observer and West Moreton Advocate gave this information: The water in use at the school house is now purified by a filter of a novel description, consisting of a cask made by Mr. Livermore, of Ipswich, and I hope to hear of its adoption generally. Nothing generates fevers or places in the body the germ of diseases—if not soon, assuredly ultimately fatal—than impure water; and when such water is drank by hundreds of children, for these reasons and the sake of humanity, it is incumbent on those interested to take some such precaution as the Alfred school offers.

District Inspector Mr. Anderson’s report for 25th November 1872:
On Roll – Boys, 28; girls, 36; total, 64.
Present – Boys, 15; girls, 24;  total, 39.
The school is situated about fifteen miles from Ipswich, on the railway line, and was opened during the year. The buildings are new and well furnished, but fencing is required. There is an ample supply of school material. The record books are nearly regular; order and discipline good; and attendance tolerably regular. The teacher adopts good methods of instruction, and applies them with diligence and intelligence. The proficiency is already creditable, and it may reasonably be inferred that the children have made good progress. Copies and home exercises have received much attention; they are very creditable.

The photos are not clear images but are the only ones I have. The first school and the new school.

School Inspector’s Report 1876 – ALFRED
Inspected 18th May, and 2nd and 3rd December.
First inspection : Enrolled, 80; 40 boys and 40 girls.
Present, 58; 26 boys and 27 girls
Second inspection : Enrolled, 79; 41 boys and 38 girls.
Present, 37; 20 boys and 17 girls.
The teacher’s residence suffers from white ants. The water supply is not satisfactory. The grounds are fenced, but the posts are slack and the gates badly hung. Several minor matters about the premises require attention. The school is well furnished internally. Order and discipline are good. The school is conducted with fair efficiency, and progressed between inspections.

Alfred State School closed on 31st December 1909. The renamed Calvert State School opened 1st January 1910. In 1922 it was the second oldest school in Queensland and in 1938 it was the oldest. In January 1930, a new school was built and repairs were made to the school residence. T. Rundell (Brisbane) carried out the work for  £122. It closed 31st December 1972.

1930 – The structure is erected on blocks about 8ft. high, and consists of one room with a verandah on both the western and eastern sides. The room measures about 21ft. by 18ft., and both verandahs extend the full length on each side. Steps lead up to the middle of each verandah, and at one end a hat-rack had been made. Thus the school has a similar appearance when viewed from either the western or eastern sides. In the schoolroom two new blackboards have been fitted, and eight desks and forms placed in position. The room is very well lighted by a series of windows at both the southern and northern ends. Provision has been made for an attendance of about 40 children. The walls and floor are of hardwood, and the building has been lined with pine. The outside blocks form the sup-ports for three walls which enclose the area under the school to form an additional room. Taps and a wash stand have been placed in position in one corner. The whole building is slightly smaller than the old building. 

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TALLEGALLA (2-6 Tallegalla -Two Tree Hill Road now Rosewood Minden Road, Tallegalla)

The Queensland Heritage Register – Rosewood

In October 1876, a school committee was formed at Tallegalla (John Dart’s place) to get a school in the neighbourhood. They had some subscriptions and a promise of two acres of land from William Arndt as a site for the school.

It is a first-rate situation for a school-house, being on the top of a high ridge where the main road from Tarampa to Rosewood Gate is crossed by a road running East and West and within a few yards of the post-office at Dart’s. This spot is about half way between the schoolhouse at Rosewood Gate and the school at Glamorgan Vale, and is much needed in that thickly-peopled district of the scrub. There is a fine site for a dam on this road in front of Mr. Arndt’s land. It could be made at a moderate expense and would store some millions gallons of water. The road is cleared, but cannot be used until a bridge or a dam is put across the gully at Arndt’s.
[The Ipswich Observer and West Moreton Advocate (Qld) Saturday, 4 November 1876, page 3]

Two and a half years later a  public tea meeting was held on Good Friday afternoon, 11th April 1879, at three o’clock in the new school house (Tallegalla) in celebration of the opening of the school, however, the school was officially opened on 10th June 1879. The building was designed by colonial architect, F. D. G. Stanley. The school closed 18th December 1992, due to low student numbers. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 2nd February 1998.

[Queenslander, Saturday 6th March 1897, page 523]
Tallegalla State School.
The school occupies the summit of a high hill in the Rosewood Scrub, about four miles from the Rosewood Railway Station, and commands one of the prettiest views in Southern Queensland. When the present head teacher (Mr. J. W. Watkins) took charge of the school, (between seven and eight years ago, the grounds were a desolate waste, overrun with sida retusa and other weeds. He at once set to work to create a change, and with the hearty co-operation of the school committee, and especially of Mr. Alfred Embrey, the chairman, he has gradually transformed the place into the lovely spot shown in our pictures. In the manual work connected with this transformation the elder boys attending the school have rendered willing aid, and the teacher’s efforts to beautify the grounds have been readily seconded by the department, who have seen that the buildings, fences, &c, were kept neat and well painted. Instead of the ordinary playshed, there has been erected an octagonal summer-house, covered with bushes, which is quite in keeping with the surroundings of the school. These views serve to accentuate the remarks made by Mr. J. G. Anderson, Under Secretary to  the Department of Public Instruction, on the subject of making bush schools attractive.

[Brisbane Courier (Qld.), Wednesday 19 June 1929, page 20]
SCHOOL JUBILEE.   TALLEGALLA CELEBRATES.     REUNION OF FORMER TEACHERS AND SCHOLARS.
ROSEWOOD, June l8. -The Tallegalla State School, situated about five miles from Rosewood, celebrated its jubilee on Saturday amidst great enthusiasm. The history of the establishment of the school is practically the history of the district. The school was opened on June 10, 1879, the land, about three acres, being the gift of Mr. William Arndt. The original school still stands, in excellent order, additions and improvements having been made from time to time. The district had been named Tallegalla some time previously by Mr. John Dart, a resident who was in charge of the receiving postal office. The word is aboriginal, meaning scrub turkey, and these birds abounded in the neighbourhood until comparatively recent years.

ANSWERING THE ROLL CALL.
Mr. Henry Vivian Dunbar was the first teacher. He was followed by Messrs. John Marquis (1880 to 1881), Thomas Ernest Phillips (1881 to 1882), Mrs. Jemima Phillips (1882 to 1884), Arthur Lambert Spencer (1885 to 1889), John W. Watkins (1889 to 1900), Charles George Franklin (temporary 1900 to 1901), John W. Watkins (1901 to 1904), Frank J. W. Eichstadt (1904 to 1911). Daniel Courtney (1911 to 1926), Albert W. L. Russell (1926 to 1927), and Hugh Edmund Gilbett Grayson (from 1927). 

Of these the first four mentioned are deceased. Messrs. J. W. Watkins (now of Manly State School), F. J. W. Eichstadt (retired, Rosewood), and D. Courtney (Eagle Junction State School), with the present head teacher, were present at the celebrations. Mr. Russell is in the Rockhampton district. 

On the first day of school nine children were enrolled, but the numbers increased gradually each day until at the end of the year there were 39. Of these old scholars, 11 were present on Saturday last. A very large proportion of the others have joined the great majority; others are in various parts of Queensland and New Zealand. 

Those who responded to the roll call were Mr. William Arndt (Mt. Sylvia), Mr. Hermann Ardnt (Tallegalla), Mrs. Beavis (Elizabeth Ponting), of Roma, Mr. John Berlin (Kunkala), Mr. T. A. Austin (Tallegalla), Mrs. Brown (Albertina Iszlaub), Booval, Miss Amelia Muller (Tallegalla), Mr. William Ruhl (Rosewood), Mr. Moses Freeman (Tallegalla), Mr. James Freeman (Tallegalla), and Mrs. Brooks (Mary Ann Austin), of Blackbutt. When the old scholars had fallen into line at the call of the school bell, a welcome was extended to them by May Gerber, on behalf of the present scholars, by Mr. H. Gerber (chairman of the School Committee), and by Mr. Grayson (head teacher).

JUBILEE CAKE CUT.
Extensive preparations had been made by the committee and residents for the celebrations. A large marquee had been erected, in which tables were placed. On the jubilarians’ table was a fine three-tiered cake, made at the Marburg Rural School, and iced by Miss Gerber, daughter of the chairman. This cake was cut by one of the old “girls,” Mrs. Brooks, of Blackbutt (Mary A. Austin). Mr. H. Gerber, chairman of the committee, presided. Mr. H. Grayson proposed the toast of the jubilee scholars. This was acknowledged by Messrs. Moses Freeman (Tallegalla), William Arndt (Mt. Sylvia), and John Berlin. The toast of the “Old Teachers” was proposed by Mr. Henry Ballin, Major J. W. Watkins, of Manly, responding. Mr. E. B. Maher, M.L.A., proposed “The Education Department,” Mr. Watkins responding on behalf of the department.

The original committee, as far as can be ascertained, were Messrs. J. Ponting (chairman), W. H. Austin, C. Freeman, John Dart, C. Iszlaub, W. Arndt. All those old pioneers have passed away. The present committee are Messrs. H. Gerber (chairman), A. E. Freeman (secretary), H. Embrey, sen. (treasurer), M. Goss, Henry Ballin. W. Freeman, and L. A. Niebling.

[Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld.), Monday 26 September 1949, page 2]
70 YEARS AT TALLEGALLA – Nine of the pupils who attended Tallegalla State School 70 years ago were guests of the school committee at the anniversary held on Saturday. They were Messrs. John Berlin, James Freeman, William Rohl, John Arndt, Michael Goos, and Jacob Goos, Mrs. A. Harding (nee Lena Arndt), Mrs. J. Muller (nee Mary Rohl), and Miss Amelia Miller.

The school building on the crest of Tallegalla Hill, five miles from Rosewood, was decked out with bunting and streamers. The original pupils were welcomed by the Chairman of the School Committee, Mr. T. B. Aitken, and an address to the crowd of parents and children was given by the Chairman of the Moreton Shire Council, Cr. A. W. Johnston. A. brief history of the school since its opening on June 10, 1879, was described oy the Head Teacher (Mr. K. E. Volker).

The anniversary cake, donated by Mrs. T. B. Aitken, was cut by Mrs. Muller and Mrs. Harding.

Results of a sports programme held during the afternoon were:- Children-Flat race: J. Freeman 1, P. Volker 2. Tinies’ race: Barbara Volker 1, Mervyn Welk 2. Boys: J. Embrey and J.Else, tie. Girls: C. Volker 1, F. Dixon 2. Running backwards: J.Cochrane 1, C.Volker 2. Wheelbarrow race: L. Embrey and B. Cochrane 1. J. Else and S. Austin 2. Small boys: R. Cochrane and A. Austin 1, B. Embrey and B. Ashton 2. Broad jump, boys: J. Else I, S. Austin 2. Girls: K. Volker 1, J. Cochrane 2. Third grade: R. Ashton 1, T. Else 2. First grade: H. Cochrane 1. N. Middleton 2.

Adults – Weight throwing: W. Teske. Stepping the distance: H. Freeman. Bowling at stump: W. Berlin. Broom throwing: K. Volker. Paper figuring: Mrs. Welk. Knitting: Mrs. L. Berlin. Nail driving: Mrs. R. Freeman.

DIAMOND JUBILEE – 1939

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ASHWELL (35 Reinke Rd, Ashwell)

The school opened 7th November 1887, under the charge of teacher John Taylor. An acre of land was given by Walter Loveday, and Henry Moreton Stevens also gave an acre from his adjoining block. George Schlecht built the school (£682 10s) which opened with 56 pupils.

John TAYLOR, Emma GERHARDT, Wilhelm GERHARDT, Agnes GERHARDT, Louisa LOVEDAY, Harriet LOVEDAY, Edmund LUDLOW, Mary Elizabeth LUDLOW, Thomas LUDLOW, Edwin LUDLOW, Herbert LUDLOW, Ada LUDLOW, Heinrich GERHARDT, Ernest STUBBIN, John RODGERS, Thomas RODGERS, Ellen LANE, Jane LANE, Elizabeth LANE, Mary BURNS, Elisabeth BURNS, Michael BURNS, Timothy BURNS, Catherine BURNS, Ellen GREEN, John GREEN, James GREEN, Frederick BASSETT, Clifton BASSETT, August VOIGT, Daniel CRANE, John CRANE, Charles HOBBS, Sarah HOBBS, Elizabeth HENDERSON, Jane HENDERSON, Alexander LANE, James HENDERSON, George WINCHESTER, Henry WINCHESTER, Mary WINCHESTER, Emma WINCHESTER, John BASSETT,  James LENIHAN, Joanna LENIHAN, Ellen LENIHAN, Margaret LENIHAN, Thomas LENIHAN, Thomas BASSETT, Patrick LENIHAN, Charles LANE, Wilhelmina HOBBS, John HENDERSON,

[Courier-Mail, Tuesday 7th December 1937, page 23]
The golden jubilee of Ashwell State School (via Rosewood) was celebrated last Saturday. It was opened on November 7, 1887, with an enrolment of 52 pupils. Of these 11 answered the roll call last Saturday — namely, Louisa Loveday (Mrs. S. Williams, Ipswich); Harriet Loveday (Mrs. E. T. Harding, Cabanda); Catherine Burns (Mrs. J. Cannan, Mt. Walker); Mary Burns (Ipswich); Elizabeth Henderson (Mrs. J. E. Evers, Rosewood); Jane Henderson (Mrs. P. Whyte; Lanefield); Wilhelmine Hobbs (Mrs. Dickfos, Kalbar); Patrick Lenehan, Alexander Lane, Thomas Ludlow, Frederick Bassett (Gayndah). In the 50 years the school has had only four head teachers— John Taylor, 1887-1893; C. J. O’Brien, 1893-1907; William Croston, 1907 -1929; and E. J. Kelleher (the present teacher), since 1929. The three first named are dead. The Leader of the Opposition (Mr. E. B. Maher, M.L.A.), proposed “The Day we Celebrate.” A Jubilee cake was cut by the old scholars present. The present day scholars were entertained by the committee at a picnic and a sports afternoon. Souvenirs of the Jubilee were presented to Mr. E. J. Kelleher (head teacher), Mrs. Kelleher, and Miss M. Blackman (assistant) — a tobacco pouch to the first named and crystal serviette rings to the ladies. The presentations were made by Hector Coulson and Hazel Horne, two of the present scholars.

Gertrude Susannah Stieler (nee Waight) cut the centenary cake at the school’s celebration. She was the oldest living ex-pupil at the time.

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GRANDCHESTER (School Rd, Grandchester)

Grandchester Provisional School opened in November 1870 in a tent borrowed from the Queensland Government. It closed after one month in December 1870.

In July 1877, successful tenders to build the school were Messrs J. Byers and Son. They had finished the Upper Tenthill school and were preparing the timber for the school. The build was completed in September.

Grandchester State School opened on 29th January 1878.

The first Teacher James MacDonald. Committee: John Moran, John Howell, Edward Pender, Denis Dwyer, John Connolly.

GRANDCHESTER SCHOOL BURNED. A sensation was caused last evening at 7 o’clock, when the State school building was found to be on fire The school master (Mr S. N. Alcorn), the committee men and other willing helpers very quickly on the scene, but nothing could be done to save the burning building, or rescue any of the books or fittings, as the flames had too strong a hold. The fittings included a new sewing machine which had lately been acquired for the use of the female pupils. Last evenings fire has removed one of the oldest landmarks of the town, the building having been elected some 40 years ago. The origin of the fire is a mystery as the school master states that everything was in perfect order when the school was locked up yesterday afternoon. [Brisbane Courier, Wednesday 27th September 1916, page 5]

GRANDCHESTER NEW SCHOOL. Under date the 7th instant, Mr. H M Stevens, M.L.A., is in receipt of information from the Under Secretary, in the Department of Public Instruction intimating that the Works Department had advised that it had been approved to proceed with carrying out, by day labour, the erection of a type number 2 State School at Grandchester at an estimated cost of £340.   [Queensland Times, Wednesday 13 December 1916, page 4]

The official opening of the new school at Grandchester was performed  on Saturday afternoon, 19th May 1917, by Mr.H. M. Stevens, M.L.A., in the presence of a huge gatherIng of parents, pupils, and friends. The function took the form of a picnic. Mr. G. Searston (chairman of the school Committee) and Mr. J. Quinn (secretary) briefly addressed the gathering, and subsequently Mr. Stevens officially declared the school open. Other speakers were Messrs A. J. Cotton, A. E. L. Mort, Councillors Hogan and Doonan, Messrs J. V. Creedy, H Creedy, and A. Keegan. In the evening an enjoyable concert, followed by a dance was held, the room being crowded. Councillor P. Doonan presided at the concert. Mr. J. Quinn controlled the dancing arrangements and Miss Carney supplied the music.

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HIDDEN VALE (779-799 Hiddenvale Road)

GRANDCHESTER April 24th – At a public meeting at Hidden Vale to take steps to secure a provisional school, Mr A J Cotton generously donated the use of a new building (now being erected) for the purpose. As it is promised that 13 children will attend, hopes are entertained that the school will be granted.  [Brisbane Courier, Tuesday 25th April 1916, page 4]

Hidden Vale Provisional School opened on 10th July 1916.

The 13 pupils were: – Winifred Hogan, Ethel Bright, Ellen Bright, Francis Bright, Charles Bright, Rose Bright, Irene Mary Hogan, Alexander Hogan, Annie Blister, Elsie Blister, Alfred Labinsky, Esther Labinsky, Edmond Dwyer.

In 1919 The Governor in Council approved the establishment of a State school at Hidden Vale to supersede the existing provisional school at that place as from 1st September 1919. It became Hidden Vale State School.

At the 25th anniversary Mrs G. Heit made the jubilee cake. Suspended over the cake was a silver bell was presented to the mother of the oldest scholar, Mrs. Bleisner. It closed on 15th February 1943.

Conspicuous on a on the left-hand side of the road, as fine approaches the homestead from Grandchester, is a picturesque little building landing in the centre of several acres of land bounded by lows of camphor laurels and weeping figs. It is the Hidden Vale School house. The building of the school is due to Mr. Cotton, who also gave the land on condition that when the school was established the Government bought the whole from him. It is under the most pleasing conditions that the pupils averaging about 14-of this little country school imbibe their learning under the guidance of Miss Dunne. Clean, white painted walls are round them, against which vases of bright flowers show to advantage and give pretty variety, while on most days the large sliding windows are open to the pure air, and give a view of the open vale and range of beautiful soft blue mountains. Less than a quarter of a mile from the school is the quaint and much becreepered old slab home of Mrs. Hogan, one of the oldest identities of the district. It stands in the midst of a garden filled with hardy, old fashioned flowers and vegetables. Gardening is the old lady’s hobby, albeit, she can only walk with difficulty, and, the aid of a stick, and she is ever pleased with a gift of a few plants or flowers. Visiting Granny Hogan is an established custom among her neighbours. (1925)

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GEHRKEVALE/MT. MORT (4 Alpers Road, Mt Mort)

Gehrkevale (Yerkville) Provisional School opened on 18th January 1904. On 1st January 1909, it became Gehrkevale State School. In May 1917, it was renamed Mount Mort State School. It closed temporarily between 1947 to 1949 due to low student numbers and closed permanently on 18th September 1959.

[Queensland Times, Ipswich Herald and General Advertiser, Thursday 27 August 1908, page 4]
The parents of children attending the provisional school at Gehrkevale, recognising the need of a play-shed on the school grounds, set about getting one in a business like way. The school committee (Messrs. C. Gehrke, F. Meier, and W. Meier) took the matter up, and obtained the permission of the Department to proceed with the undertaking. (Tenders for the building are now called per medium of your paper). The three persons chiefly interested began work in this centre, and not one flagged until the necessary sum was raised (one-fifth of the actual cost). The committee are gratified at their success, and those who patronised their social on the 7th instant thoroughly enjoyed themselves.

[Brisbane Courier, Tuesday 10th April 1917, page 6]
The following committee men were elected to fill the position at the Mt. Mort State School for the ensuing three years:- W. J. Bow (chairman), C. Muller (secretary), F. W. Meier (treasurer), W. Schmidt, O. Meier.

[Queensland Times, Thursday 9th October 1919, page 3]
The committee of the Mt. Mort school has erected a very fine flag staff, and hopes soon to see the good “Old Flag” waving in the breeze at the school.

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ROSEVALE (43 Tierneys Bridge Rd, Rosevale)

The first movement to attempt to establish a school at Rosevale was at a public meeting held in Jospeh Sellars’ home on 28th August 1879. A sketch of the school site and a list of children and parents with their addresses was sent to the Minister of Education but nothing progressed. Another letter was sent 28th April 1882 following a meeting held in Michael Kelly’s home, where £41 was collected to start the building fund. A positive reply came in June. The government accepted a donation of 2 acres of land by Patrick Hogan (Portion 50 south-east corner). The building committee collected another £80 and another £10 was promised. Members of the committee were Thomas Enright, David McLaughlin, Thomas Coveney, Michael Kelly, Carl Spann and Hugh Ahearn.

The school and teacher’s residence were constructed from local timber, iron bark and sawn pine, by John Byers (£879).

Rosevale Primary School opened 24th November 1884. Thirty-eight children attended the first year. Mr W. H. Willey was the first teacher in a one roomed school building. One day in 1896 the teachers and pupils formed a human chain completely encircling the school. In 1934, at the golden jubilee celebrations, most of the 26 surviving original pupils were there.

Situated on one of the foothills of the Little Liverpool Range, overlooking the rich plain of the head waters of the Bremer River, the site of the school is picturesquely flanked by that historic section of the Great Dividing Range which includes Cordeaux, Mitchell and Spicer peaks, and Cunningham’s and Spicer’s gaps.

The school was mothballed on 31st December 2009 and closed on 31st December 2010, after 126 years.

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MOORANG (Southern side of Logan Lane)

29/01/1894 – 13/12/1920
On 1st January 1909 it became Moorang State School. It closed in 1913 but re-opened in 1914 before permanently closing in 1920. All buildings were removed from the site in December 1985.

Few of your readers have ever heard of “Moorang.” It is the name given to the provisional school now erected on the stretch of country mid-way between Boyds Creek and the Bremer. The Education Department requested the secretary of the school (Mr. J. Reddy) to give it a distinctive name other than “Rosevale,” and he very appropriately gave it an aboriginal appellation (meaning duck). Mr. J. English gave two acres of land on which the school stands, and the secretary, in sending in his plan to the department, seems to have gone in for centrality of position, for a more suitable site could not be availed of. The school, which is the best provisional one I have ever seen in my travels, is 22ft. by 16ft., with a 6ft. verandah, and is composed of sawn hardwood. Mr. Jerry Wooldridge is the contractor, and he building and furniture reflect great credit on him for the workman-like manner in which they are executed. The total cost of building will exceed £90, and the committee will have a debit balance of about £25, which it is hoped will soon be wiped off. Of course the usual petty jealousies were indulged in, with reference to site, transfer, &c., but “All’s well that ends well.” The parents have to be thankful to the committee for their perseverance and unflagging energy in supplying a long-felt want.
[Queensland Times, Ipswich Herald and General Advertiser, Tuesday 18 April 1893, page 2]

The completion of the provisional school was celebrated, on Friday night, by concert and dance, and as the school is situated “seven miles from everywhere” the “muster” – over twenty couples – was exceedingly good. The night was a most enjoyable one. Messrs Le Praik, Tierney, Tait, Noonan, and others favoured the company with some well rendered songs which were heartily received. Mr. Le Praik made a most efficient M.C. while Messrs. W. Tierney (violin) and M. Enright (concertina) provided the music. Mr. Dan. Carroll’s pas de seul was a feature of the evening. Dan’s heroic effort to make up very slight deficiency of ladies by dressing and acting as one was highly commendable, and, except that he nearly frightened Mrs. Reddy’s baby into fits, was most successful. At midnight, tea and sandwiches, under Mrs. John Reddy’s supervision, filled many an aching void. More music and dancing followed, and daylight just caught the remnants of a tired but merry party homeward bound. The function reflected great credit on the members of the school committee present: Messrs. Reddy, O’Hanlon and English. The school building itself is certainly the best of its kind–i.e, provisional school-I have seen, and except for coat or two of paint ,is quite equal to the average State school. True, the school has been three years-to put it mildly-in hand, but that it is now finished is almost entirely due to the energy, and determination displayed by Mr. John Reddy and great credit is his for that same. Mr. James English gave the site on which the school stands, and Mr. John O’Hanlon, though he is not a resident now, has rendered yeoman service monetarily and otherwise. Miss Murphy, the teacher, opens the school forthwith, and we all hope to see the school well filled and flourishing. [Queensland Times, Ipswich Herald and General Advertiser (Qld. : 1861 – 1908), Tuesday 30 January 1894, page 3]

Moorang Provisional School. Inspected by District Inspector Mr. Kennedy on the 28th October 1895.
Miss Elizabeth J. Murphy is the head teacher.
Material Organisation – Accommodation is sufficient in amount and good in kind. The furniture, &c., are nearly sufficient in amount, very good in kind, and in an excellent state of repair. The premises are very tidy and very clean, and the school property is very well taken care of. The disposal of material for instruction is very neat and careful. The neatness and cleanliness of the school-room and all the surroundings are noted with much satisfaction.
Records are very well kept. The records of attendance are neat, complete, and, with one extremely slight exception, accurate; other records are very satisfactory, but for a few omissions in the Corporal Register.
Attendance – The average attendance is 81.3 per cent, of the enrolment for last month. Number of pupils who attended four days out of five during last quarter is 35.3 per cent. of the enrolment for that quarter. The attendance is therefore good in quantity, and indifferent to very indifferent in quality. The punctuality is excellent. Number on roll, 82; average attendance for last month, 26.
Government – The character of the discipline is very good. The moral tone appears to be good. The school habits are quite satisfactory, and the general behaviour is satisfactory. Class movements are very fairly done, and good order is maintained.
Routine – The time-tables are suitable. The school is worked in a very energetic and painstaking manner. The classification is very good.
Methods – The methods employed in teaching are generally commendable. They are applied with very fair skill and praiseworthy energy.
Proficiency – Quantity of work attempted is very satisfactory; average proficiency is above fair.
Progress – Good. General condition of the school is very creditable.
Remarks. Notwithstanding very irregular attendance during the past quarter, the pupils show creditable proficiency, and the work, as a whole, is rendered in a way that speaks highly for the ability and diligence with which the school is conducted. There is room for improvement in the quality of reading and recitation. Mental arithmetic still needs careful attention. Mapping is rather poor, and the grammar of class IV. requires attention.

WALLOON STATE SCHOOL (528 Karrabin-Rosewood Road, Walloon)

The former school is the present day Walloon Community Hall.

Picture Ipswich gives this information. The non-vested school at Walloon was opened in 1865 under the name “Guilfoyles Creek”. There were 41 pupils enrolled, most of them being children of railway workers. The private school was run by the Catholic Church but was supported by the Queensland Government.

District Inspector’s Report 10th November 1866
GUILFOYLE’S CREEK (NON-VESTED) This is a mixed school, situated near the railway station at Walloon. The building, out-offices, and furniture, were, on the day of my last visit in good state of repair. The records were neatly kept, and the teacher was intelligent, but the discipline was unnecessarily harsh. The progress of the pupils, however, in all the subjects taught in the school, except geography, was creditable to the teacher.

In December 1866 School Inspector Macdonnell visited the school.
WALLOON – This is a non-vested school, and the progress of the children was found to be only tolerable. There were between 30 and 40 in attendance.

Inspector Macdonnell reported again in December 1867
WALLOON (NON-VESTED – MIXED)
Seventy-five pupils were enrolled on the admission register of this school in the course of the year, and the average attendance was 83, being a slight increase since 1865. At the last inspection, in the end of November, the proficiency of the children was not equal to what I expected. The third class read badly, and know very little of grammar or geography. Although the scholars looked as if they were capable of learning, their manner of answering and general tone were sluggish and stupid. The pupils of the fourth class read indistinctly, but had a tolerable knowledge of grammar and geography, and their writing, as well as that of the third class, gave evidence of careful attention on the part of the teacher, who, in point of mere technical attainments, is well qualified to conduct the school.

WALLOON  R.C., N.V.  Inspected 12th March, 29th November, 1872
First inspection :— On roll- Boys, 41; girls, 30; total, 71.  Present – Boys, 17; girls, 11; total, 28.
Second inspection :— On roll – Boys, 41; girls, 36; total, 77. Present – Boys, 14; girls, 11; total, 25.
The building is composed of slabs, lined with planed pine boards. It is floored and shingled. The furniture is serviceable; there is a fair supply of school requisites ; the record books are neat and regular; school-room neat and clean; order good; attendance extremely irregular and unpunctual. The instruction is of a low kind; reading, writing, and arithmetic alone can be said to be taught, and these imperfectly; writing on paper does not extend to the second class, and many of the third class were writing No. 1 copy-books.

M.r G. E. Buckmaster was the teacher for the last 4 years of the non vested school.

In August 1873, 10 acres and 26 perches at Walloon was reserved for a “National School”. Tenders were invited by the Works Department in October 1876 for the erection of the school. In January 1877 the foundations had been put in and the framework, which had been sent up from Brisbane, was going to be erected. It was officially opened 9th July 1877 with 87 scholars under the charge of Mr. Alfred Bell Kemp, who was transferred from the Walloon Scrub School (later named Haigslea State School).

Ipswich Observer and West Moreton Advocate (Qld: 1870 – 1879), Tuesday 26 June 1877, page 3
WALLOON.
TO THE EDITOR OF THE OBSERVER.
Sir, I am glad to be able to inform you and all whom it may concern, that the Minister for Education has been kindly pleased to order a teacher to our new school, which has been finished for some time past. Though the want of a teacher’s residence is very much felt, the school will be opened early next month. Mr. Alfred Bell Kemp, the present school-master at the Walloon Scrub School, has, I believe, been ordered to hold himself in readiness for transfer to imr new school on the 9th proximo. Mr. A. B. Kemp is a gentleman who bears a very high character from the school committee and people of the locality he has been principal teacher of of since his arrival in this colony; and our committee, as well as the neighbors here, are highly pleased with his appointment to our school—more especially as it will be a promotion for him. This school will be far the largest in this district; it is the finest building of the kind, and I believe the first of its style that has been yet built in the colony; it is capable of accommodating over 200 scholars, and all that is wanting, is the teacher’s residence, which we hope will not be any longer delayed, as it is very diflicult to get a cottage in this locality suitable for a temporary residence fora teacher. Therefore, the residence should be commenced as soon as possible.

The absence of education has been severely felt in this district, and the advent of that best of all blessings cannot but have a highly beneficial effect on the youth of this thickly populated district, the greater portion of whom are the children of struggling, hardworking farmers; and several of them are growing into years of maturity, with little or no education whatever. Therefore, I believe, as well as all who read that valuable journal which you have the honor of editing, it stands foremost in advocating the cause of education and progress among the many valuable journals of this country.   June 2nd.
I am, Sir,
Yours respectfully,
PATERFAMILIAS

The old school building was condemned by the Works Department in 1935. Work started on building a new school in August and was finished in December. –The State school-house is going up, and, as far as bush to the carpenters are concerned, everything is first-rate; but the Education Department should employ a more inventive architect; for it is too bad to have our children stowed away all day, in a Queensland climate in the “stew-pot,” now going up. No building is complete in our climate without a deep verandah all around.

A new school was built and opened by Mr F. A. Cooper on Saturday, 22nd February 1936. It had two spacious school rooms, wide, airy verandahs, and a shaded, 8ft. high ground floor, which was to be concreted in the near future. Plenty of sunlight and ventilation were features of the whole construction, and the roof of the verandah and rooms was ceiled throughout. Mr. Cowie was appointed as the teacher, with an assistant teacher, Miss J. Price.  Walloon’s New School

There was a strong desire to keep the 60 year old school building at the time. It was suggested that it be moved to the corner of the grounds and used as a dancehall, as it had previously been the scene of many charitable functions.

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MT MARROW (272 Thagoona Haigslea Rd, Mount Marrow)

Mt Marrow Primary School was opened 4th November 1909. The celebrations took place the 27th when Mr Denis Thomas Keogh, M.L.A. declared the school open at 12 o‘clock , in the presence of a very large gathering. Messrs C. Berlin and A. M. Rea gave an acre of land each for school grounds. The school was situated about a mile and a-half from the Thagoona railway station. It was 28ft x 15ft, with two 8ft verandahs, and was lined and ceiled, and was built on piles 7ft from the ground so that there was ample room underneath for children to “engage in games”. The building was replete with all up-to-date accessories, and had seating accommodation for 50 pupils. The head teacher was Mr. J. J. Ford and 26 children were enrolled.

They were: Marjorie Rea, Lockley C. M. Rea, James Stewart Rea, Glen Rou Auld Rea, Hilda Augusta Berlin, Herbert Ernest Berlin, Frederick Holzwart, Louisa Edith Holzwart, Peter August Klupfel, Ethel Zerner, Elizabeth Zerner, Barbara Klupfel, Vivienne Bell, Ida May Hertweck, Annie Hertweck, Joseph Patrick O’Shea, Johanna Ellen O’Shea, Emma Hilda Holzwart, Susun Alice Wyatte, Victor James Wyatte, Robert Charles Wyatte, Michael James O’Shea, Bridget Dorotyh O’Shea, Henry Moreton Wyatte, Muriel Blanche Ford, Sybil, Cornell Ford.

In the evening a social gathering was held in the school room. Music was supplied by Messrs Auld and Hahm, while Mr Dohm controlled the dancing.

When the first Arbor Day celebrations were held the next year on Saturday, 30th July, over 300 people were present. Mr Keogh was there to hoist the flag.Various trees were planted around the grounds. The head teacher and the school committee, consisting of Messrs. G. Hertweck (chairman), A. M. Rea (secretary), W. Zerner (treasurer), J. C. Holzwart, C. Berlin, T. O’Shea, and W. Klupfel, together with several ladies, did all in their power to make the gathering enjoyable. In the evening the annual “social” was held in the schoolroom. The building was crowded. A waltzing competition was won by Mr. K. Kleve (Rosewood) and Miss L. Berghauser (Ipswich). The music was supplied by Messrs. G. Hertweck, E. Bell, and W. McQuillan. Mr. T. O’Shea had charge of the dancing arrangements. An exhibition of step-dancing was given by Miss D. Lebeter.

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MOUNT WALKER (1775 Rosewood Warrill View Road)

The old Mount Walker School in 2014

[Queensland Times, Ipswich Herald and General Advertiser, Thursday 16 August 1877, page 3]
The advertisement in the Times of the 2nd inst. calling for tenders for the erection of a State school and teacher’s residence at Mount Walker, has caused a thrill of satisfaction in the hearts of all well wishers to the prosperity and advancement of this district, also to all parents who have any regard for the well-being and education of their offspring. No doubt a good deal of ill-feeling has been exhibited by opponents on both sides but now that the matter is settled beyond dispute. I trust that all the past will be forgotten, and that we shall work harmoniously together as a community. The school will shortly be in course of erection. When that is finished, I hope we shall be in a position to erect a church or chapel somewhere in the vicinity, as I cannot but think that there is a sufficient population in this district to support at least one minister of religion.

[Thursday 6 September 1877, page 3]
We learn that Messrs. Macgregor and Brown, contractor, of this town (Ipswich), are the lowest tenderers for the erection of a new primary school and teacher’s residence at Mount Walker.

[Tuesday 19 February 1878, page 3]
The school and master’s residence are rapidly approaching completion. When finished, the buildings will be quite an ornament to the district.

[Tuesday 23 April 1878, page 3]
The State school has been finished and reflects credit on the contractors, Messrs. M’Gregor and Brown. The school master arrived last week and the school was opened on Monday last, the number of scholars being rather small, as the teacher’s arrival was not generally known. The attendance, however, is increasing daily, and will shortly be very considerable.

[Saturday 31 May 1952, page 4]
MT. WALKER SCHOOL TRANSPORT SERVICE –  A school transport service has been arranged, and is now in operation to the Mt. Walker School from the lower Mt. Walker area. The service began last week and is operated by Mr. Don Hartwig, of Mt. Walker. At present there are 15 children using the service with the probability of more in the near future. It will be of great benefit to the children as some of them are travelling distances of six and seven miles. It will also be a relief to parents, some of whom were taking their children to and from the school each morning and evening in cars. The attendance at the school, which was very Iow a few years ago, is now 31.

[Wednesday, 16 December 1953, page 6]
MT. WALKER JUBILEE
Shortage of records made it difficult for the organisers of the 75th anniversary celebrations of the Mt. Walker State School, but an energetic committee overcame all obstacles to stage a successful day at the school grounds on Saturday. Mt. Walker school was one of the first In the district, and the original school and schoolhouse still stands. Enrolment has increased to 48 pupils and close to 1000 youngsters have received their primary education there. A special committee comprising Mr. Con Murphy (Chairman), Mr. Mal Murphy (Treasurer) and the Head Teacher Mr. D. G. Jenkins as Secretary. Local residents were enthusiastic about the jubilee and meetings drew attendances of between 20 and 30. The celebration started with a roll-call of original pupils, 10 of whom were present and who were guests at the official luncheon. Sports in thle afternoon were followed by a dance at night. At the lunch the anniversary cake, made by Mrs. R. Stokes and iced by Miss Del Stephan. was cut by one of the original pupils, Mrs. E. Grunhagen. Among the guests were Dr. D. A. Cameron, M.H.R., and Mrs Cameron, Mr. A. G. Muller. ML.A., Cr. T. Morgan, Chairman of the Moreton Shire Council, and Mr. J. M. Bowles, a former head teacher.

Mount Walker State School closed closed 31st December 1967.

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MOUNT WALKER LOWER
(286-294 Mount  Walker West Road)

Mount Walker Lower Provisional School opened on 12th November 1923 in a building on the land owned at one time by Mr. M. Gough. Miss Yarwood from Dalby was the first teacher. The school work was carried on in a building leased from Mr. R. Tait, pending the erection of new premises.

Mt Walker Lower State School opened 31st March 1928, on 3 acres land donated by Mr S. C. Franks. For the 4 years prior for the convenience of residents in the district has been conducted in an old disused house on one of the homesteads, but the attendance had increased to such an extent that a larger and more up to date building was imperative. Miss D. Madden was the teacher in charge.

[Brisbane Courier, Thursday, 23 February 1928, page 10]
Lower Mt Walker School – A new school house is bring erected at Lower Mt, Walker, where up to the present a deserted and antiquated dwelling has been doing service. The new building will be completed shortly, and the official opening is expected to take place during March. Miss D. Madden is the teacher in charge, Mr, J. W. Schoenknecht and Mr. S. E. Franks are chairman and secretary respectively of the school committee.

[Brisbane Courier (Qld.), Wednesday 11 April 1928, page 17]
NEW SCHOOL OPENED. ROSEWOOD, April 10
The Department of Public Works has just completed the erection of a new school building at Lower Mt Walker, on a site of three acres, donated by Mr S. C. Franks, and the official opening took place on Saturday, March 31, by Councillor F. J. Eichstadt (chairman of Rosewood Shire Council) For the past 4½ years a school for the convenience of residents in that district has been conducted in an old disused house on one of the homesteads, but the attendance had increased to such an extent that a larger and more up to date building was imperative. There was a very large attendance, of visitors parents and children at the opening function, when an enjoyable picnic was held on the grounds Councillor Eichstadt (who was accompained by Mrs Eithstadt and Miss J. Pender) congratulated the residents of having so fine a school building elected for the convenience of the children and paid a tribute to the excellent work of the teather (Miss D. Madden) At the instance of Mr H. F Kuss (chairman of the school to committee), cheers were given for Mr. Eithstadt, the visitors teachers, committee and parents. A sports programme was held in the afternoon in the grounds, and at night a dance was held in the schoolroom. Mr. M Murphy was M.C. and music was supplied by Miss R Griffiths and Mr. J. Gehrke (accordions).

The members of the school committee are Messrs H. F. Kuss (chairman), S. C. Franks (secretary), E. A. Ramsay (treasurer) Percy Langdon, V. Mackenzie, W. Schiefelbein and J. W. Schoenknecht. The present enrolment of the school is 30. The sports resulted-Third Class. Boys W. M’Kenzie 1, Eric Franks 2, Jack M’Kenzie 3. Girls – Lily Yates 1, Elsie Muller 2, Athenia Franks 3. Second class. Boys – Norman M’Kenzie 1, Alex Schoenknecht 2, Leslie M’Kenzie 3. Girls – Patty Ramsay 1, Dossie Franks 2, Maria Schoenknecht 3. First class. Boys – John Franks 1, Sid Franks 2, Eric Schoenknecht 3. Girls  – Rama Ramsay 1, Violet Schoenknecht 2, Vera Langdon 3. Three-legged race, boys: Clarence Muller and Tom Schoenknecht 1, Eric Franks and Jack M’Kenzie 2. Girls: Elma Ramsay and Elsie Muller 1, Lily Yates and Athenia Franks. Sack race: Clarence Muller 1, Tom Schoenknecht 2, Jack M’Kenzie 3. Wheelbarrow race: W. and N. M’Kenzie 1, Tom Schoenknecht and Clarence Muller 2. Egg and spoon race (girls), first division: Elma Ramsay 1, Lily Yates 2, Athenia Franks 3. Second division: Dossie Franks 1, Marie Schoenknecht 2, Eileen Payne 3. Married ladies’ race: Mrs. J. Ponting 1, Mrs. L. Berlin 2, Mrs. J. Gehrke 3. Threading the needle race, first division: Edna Payne 1, Lily Yates 2, Athenia Franks 3. Second division: Patty Ramsay 1, Marie Schoenknecht 2, Eileen Payne 3. Single ladies’ race: Miss E. Blissner 1, Miss M Sherlock 2, Miss C. Sherlock 3. Open race: W. Sherlock 1, R. Kuss 2, C. Ramsay 3. Past scholars’ race: Isabel Schoenknecht 1, Mabel Kuss 2. Open race girls: Elsie Gehrke and Edna Payne (dead heat), Laurel Kuss 2. Old buffers’ race: W. Kuss 1, T. H. Stokes 2, R. Muller 3. Open boys’ race: Stanley Gehrke 1, M. Wanka 2.

The school closed about 31st August 1945.

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MOUNT FORBES (222 Mt Forbes School Rd)

The Mount Forbes Provisional School was opened on 10th November 1896 with Mr. W. C. Popple as head teacher on ground donated by Mr. Hall. There were 26 scholars on the roll. The school closed on 31st December 1948.

The 26 scholars were: Annie Kruger, George Dreier, Charles Saul, Frederick Kruger, John Zahl, William Hartwig, Barbara Geiger, Eva Annie Geiger, Mary Griffiths, Rhoda Elizabeth Robinson, Elsie Eliza Geiger, Louisa Zahl, Mary Kruger, Florence Ida Robinson, Maggie Kruger, Charles Kruger, Henry Herman Hartwig, Margaret Jane Hall, Mary Elizabeth Hall, Minnie Hartwig, Frederick Kruger, Alice Amelia Griffiths, Ira Ann Griffiths, Henry Hartwig, Frederick Hartwig, Edward Dreier

ANSWERED ROLL CALL AT MOUNT FORBES SCHOOL GOLDEN JUBILEE  1946
Hundreds of people journeyed to Mt. Forbes on Saturday to participate in the Golden Jubilee celebrations of the State school. A feature of the day was the calling of the original roll, and the presence of 18 old scholars to answer their names. Each scholar of 50 years ago was invested with a neatly inscribed badge by Mr. E. B. Maher, M.L.A.

A Jubilee committee under the chairmanship of Mr. C. F. W. Behm was responsible for the organisation of the celebrations and no effort was spared to make the occasion happy and successful. Lunch was served under canvas. The tables were decorated with vases of roses, gladioli, snap dragons, gerberas, and coloured streamers in which gold predominated. Approximately 300 people were present. 

Mrs. R. A. Chalk. the only original parent present, had the honour of cutting the beautiful two tier jubilee cake, which was made and iced by Miss L. Behm. At the calling of the roll ceremony which was conducted by the present teacher, Mr. M. P. Howe, little Beryl Mather, one of the pupils, read an address of welcome to the guests of honour. 

The following old students answered their names:- Mesdames W. O’Neil, J. H. Weber, G. Shard, A. Moore, T. Drew, H. Middleton, H. Hoffman, C. H. Lube, E. Wright, G. Theaker, A. Chalk, Miss M. Hall, Messrs. C. Kruger, G. Dreier, W. Hartwig, H. W. Hartwig, H. Hartwig, and C. Zahl. 

The first head teacher, Mr. W. C. Popple, who resides at Brisbane, was unable to attend. He wrote thanking the committee for their Invitation, and expressed the hope that the celebrations would be a great success. 

EARLY HISTORY OF SCHOOL
Mr. C. F. W. Behm, who presided at the luncheon, extended a welcome to all present and expressed the hope that they would have an enjoyable day. Proposing a toast to the old scholars, Mr. Behm outlined the history of the school. He said many people wondered why the Mt. Forbes school was so much younger than other schools in surrounding districts, but it was only about 60 years ago that the country was divided up for small settlers. At first the heart of Mt. Forbes was selected by the Thorn family who owned the Normanby Station, while Mr. Darby McGrath owned several thousand acres between the mountain and the Bremer River. However, about 80 years ago the Thorn family sold their property to a syndicate, which had the land resurveyed and sold by auction. After a time the need for a school was felt and Mr. W. Robinson called a public meeting to discuss the matter. A provisional committee was formed consisting of Messrs. Robinson, W. J. Hall, and F. Kruger, among others, and it was decided to approach the Education Department with a request for a school. The department notified the committee that it was agreeable to the establishment of a school, but that it could only contribute one-fifth of the cost.

After much strenuous effort the money was raised and a provisional school was built on ground donated by Mr. Hall. The school was opened on November 10, 1896, with Mr. W. C. Popple as head teacher. There were 26 scholars on the original roll, and 24 of them were still living. 

12 ON ROLL NOW
Additions were made to the original school in 1907, and in 1909 it was proclaimed a State school. The average daily attendance in 1896 was 22.8, and the number at present on the roll was 12. 

The following teachers had served at the school since its inception–Messrs. W. C. Popple, R. Butler, A. Harrison, G. W. Drevesen, B. A. Strachan, G. J. Welsh, and M. P. Howe. 

The toast was responded to by Mr. W. Hartwig and Mrs. C. Lube. 

Cr. W. Septon (Chairman of the Normanby Shire Council), proposed a toast to the State Parliament. He said we were fortunate to have such a democratic Parliament. 

Replying to the toast, Mr. E. B. Maher, M.L.A. said he was glad of the opportunity of paying tribute to the old Scholars. Fifty years was a long time, and the old scholars had played a very fine part in the development of their district, and of Queensland. It had come to them to live through a period of great development. They had seen the rapid development of radio, and what a boon it was to people in the country. The German waggon and the spring cart had been replaced by the limousine and motor truck. Railways, ports, and public buildings had been constructed, with Parliament as the base of the whole structure. The generation of today had to participate in wars because our right to govern ourselves was challenged. We owed a great debt to our servicemen because no democratic Parliament could exist but for them. ‘Let us never forget that,” said Mr. Maher. We should remember the words of Tennyson, “A thousand years scarce serves to mould a State, and a single hour might see it in the dust.” 

SPIRIT OF DEMOCRACY
He asked what would be the use of toasting Parliament if we weren’t able to hold secure what it meant, by preparedness against attack and the willingness of our youth to fight for it. We should value our system of Government and never forget the need for an active intelligent opposition to keep the Government alert. The people were the ultimate judges, and made their decisions at the elections. That was a true spirit of democracy, and if the British system of Government was introduced to other countries, it would be one of the most for ward steps towards the outlawing of war. 

The thing was to try and Educate these people to get a democratic system of government. Usually war was forced upon a people by absolutist control. 

Mr. Maher complimented the committee, the teacher, and all responsible, for the fine organisation of the function. He also paid tribute to Miss Behm, who made the jubilee cake. 

The toast, “Teachers past and present,” was proposed by Mr. J. Behm. Mr. G.W. Dreversen, who responded, said he had spent 13 of the happiest years of his life at Mt. Forbes School. He recalled that there was no other school than with an athletic record as good as that of Mt. Forbes, which held about 20 champion ships. He always thought of those times and it made him feel proud. 

A toast to the invited guests was proposed by Mr. J. W. Theaker, and responded to by Mr. J. C. Bradshaw. The Press was toasted by Mr. M. P. Howe. Toasts were also proposed to the Chairman and to the ladies. Competitions contested by old pupils were won by Mrs. Lube and Mr. H. Hartwig.
[Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 – 1954), Monday 11 November 1946, page 6]

Edith Hedrick (Mount Forbes School) – Winner of the High Jump under 15 years, jumping 4 feet 7 inches at the State School Sports at the Exhibition on Monday.
[The Telegraph (Brisbane, Qld), Wednesday, 12 September 1923, Page 4]

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MARBURG (Louisa Street, Marburg)

Frederich State School opened on 18th March 1879 in Edmond Street. The town was known as Frederich at that time after one of the district’s leading pioneers, Johann Ludwig Frederich. Twenty-six pupils were enrolled on the first day, twenty-two being placed in the infant’s class. The number increased to 70 by the year’s end, fifty-six of whom were classed as infants. James Stuart was the first teacher until 30th June 1880. In 1888 the school’s name was changed to Marburg State School.

James Stuart, teacher, Frederich School, Marburg, Ipswich, 1879 – 1880 (Picture Ipswich)

Postcard of Marburg School, Marburg, Ipswich, 1910 (Picture Ipswich)

Marburg State School about 1920

MARBURG RURAL SCHOOL

The school commenced in buildings in the Show Grounds until 29th January 1922, by which time the original school buildings had been transferred bodily across the hill to the new site half a mile away in Louisa Street where a new sectional building had been erected. The Department of Public Instruction bought 10 acres of land from Mr A. Beutel for the site.

Mr V. E. Pascoe, head teacher of the Marburg Rural School, forwards particulars regarding the course of instruction at this newly established school. The pupils will take the ordinary State school curriculum until they have completed the work of the fourth class, when the rural course will be taken, unless the pupil wishes to qualify for a State scholarship. The training for the boys includes wood-work, tinsmithing, blacksmithing and agricultural science, and that for the girls cooking, sewing, dressmaking, fruit-preserving, jam making, laundry work and house-keeping.

In 1977, a pre-school centre was added.

 Marburg Rural School, 1926

[Daily Mail (Brisbane, Qld), Friday, 2 January 1925, page 10]
RURAL EDUCATION – In addition to a large number of smaller schools in the surrounding centres, the district is provided with a rural school, which is located at Marburg, about eight miles from Rosewood. This institution is in the charge of Mr. V. Pascoe, and was opened in 1920. The average daily attendance is over 250, and provision is made for both primary and vocational training classes.

The Marburg Rural school is the leading educational institution in the Rosewood district, over 500 studonts receiving instruction in one or more branches of the work covered by the school, either in the vocational, department or the domestic science department. Such subjects as agricultural science, wood, sheet metal, and leather work, cookery, dressmaking, laundry, millinery, confectionery, cake-icing and fruit-preserving receive attention from specially trained and appointed teachers. Three very fine buildings have been erected, comprising primary vocational, and domestic training departments, each building being splendidly equipped. 

It is a delight to one so keenly interested in the welfare of the coming generation to see girls of from 13 to 15 years, probably destined as the wives of the men on the land in the near future, learning such work as will enable them to handle the various requirements of the home as cookery, dressmaking, millinery, and such like, in a way that will leave nothing to be desired, and tend towards the comfort, happiness, nnd development of their respective homes nand families.  In the same way the boys of the district and those who have left school are learning the various branches of woodwork, tin-smithing, and plumbing, leather work, and so on, to fit them for a life on the land. These are advantages which their parents had not the opportunity of possessing. 

The students for vocational training come from all parts of the district, many of them travelling up to 15 miles, by rail, car, or horseback.

Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld.), Thursday 17 June 1954, page 7
MARBURG RURAL SCHOOL’S JUBILEE ON SATURDAY MARBURG, June 16.
The second rural school to be established in Queensland, with classes in rural subjects begun almost 35 years ago, the Marburg Rural School on Saturday will celebrate the 75th anniversary of its opening as a primary school.The School Committee has arranged an interesting programme to mark the jubilee and a happy day for past and present pupils alike is expected. 

Nearly 40 years ago. the then State member for the district, Mr. W. Cooper, approached the Department for Public Instruction for the establishment of a rural school at Marburg, and wrs advised that if an attendance of 60 pupils could be guaranteed, such a school would be opened. Trial classes in domestic science and manual training were started in the Marburg Show Hall, attended by 80 pupils, and more pupils were enrolled as time went on. 

Head Teacher of the primary school then was Mr. N. E. Pascoe. Misses E. Cecil and E. Catlow were appointed domestic science teachers, and Messrs. Stewart, H. Biddle, and O. Boettcher teachers in the manual training section.

TWO SCHOOLS
When the department decided to build the school, it purchased 10 acres of land from Mr. A. Beutel and erected a new primary school, and when the building was completed the old school, which was situated on the main road, was moved bodily across the hill to the new site half a mile away. and placed in position for use by the rural sections. A new residence also was erected and the old one was sold for removal. 

The new school building was opened in 1922, by Mr. John Huxham, then Minister for Education. Many improvements have been carried out over the years, and much modern teaching equipment has been installed. The school has a fine forestry plot and some timber from this is being prepared for sale.  A total of 5881b. of cotton was sold of the school’s cotton crop, the final payment being £6/14/9. 

Pleasure as well as work for the children has been considered. Playground equipment to a value of £115 has been ordered by the School Committee, members of which are Messrs. L. Berlin (chairman), L. Kuss (secretary), V. Krause (treasurer), L. Gerber. R. Meurant, C. Ellis and P. Dance. 

The present Head Teacher (Mr. W. Launder) who is ill in hospital, is being relieved by Mr. Walsh. Other members of the staff are Miss M. L. Cooper, Mr. J. Shannon, and Mr. Oates.

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WARRILL CREEK/AMBERLEY STATE SCHOOL

[Courier (Brisbane, Qld), Saturday, 30 November 1861, page 2]
Mr. Macdonnell, the Inspector of Schools, paid a visit  yesterday to the school at Warrill Creek. This school is built on two acres of ground, presented by Mr. Darby McGrath. There is already a schoolmaster, who, though not regularly appointed, is in charge of the school, and is much liked. The building is a substantial one, of hardwood on sleepers and will accommodate about 60 children. The whole cost is about £309. Mr. M’Grath has been the principal contributor, but Mr. Cardew, Mr. Panton, and others have very liberally assisted. The building is now completed, with the exception of the lining.

District Inspector’s Report, April 1866
This school is held in a well-furnished and suitable building, situated in the middle of an agricultural population, which does not appear to have increased in any perceptible degree during the last four years. At all events, the average attendance of pupils has remained nearly stationary throughout that period. Last year it was 38. The teacher has been unfortunate in incurring the ill-will of some of the parents of his pupils, and his efforts in the school have probably been impaired by this circumstance. It cannot, however, be said that the progress of the children for the year was unsatisfactory.

The District Inspector’s Report, December 1867 – WARRILL CREEK (MIXED SCHOOL)
Eighty-two pupils passed through this school in the course of the year, the average attendance being 45. At an inspection late in November there was 49 pupils present, of whom more than one-third belonged to the first class; five of these latter were unacquainted with the alphabet. The teacher’s intercourse with a few of the parents did not appear to be of a cordial nature, and this circumstance operated discouragingly upon a man of rather nervous temperament. No attempt was made to cultivate or improve the school grounds, the fence of which was broken in several places, without any sign that an effort had been made to repair it. Altogether, the premises wore a neglected appearance. The progress of the children was, however, tolerably fair in most subjects. The second class has been well instructed in spelling and writing. The third class was good in mental arithmetic and penmanship; and the fourth class, numbering four pupils, had made moderate progress in, geography and mental arithmetic.

WARRILL CREEK  Inspected 29th February, 26th November, 1872
First inspection :— On roll—Boys, 35; girls, 44; total, 79. Present:— Boys, 9; girls, 13; total, 22.
Second inspection :— On roll—Boys, 30; girls, 32; total, 62. Present:— Boys, 21; girls, 17; total, 38.
The site of the school is little better than a swamp in wet weather; the premises have a miserable and ruined look; the roof is in bad order, and the rain enters through it in streams. The buildings are otherwise in bad repair, and the fence is falling to pieces. The furniture is ricketty. There is a fair supply of school requisites. The record books are neatly kept, and regular. Order is good; the school was clean but some children were untidy in dress. The attendance is irregular but punctual. Discipline improved much in the interval between inspections. The proficiency ranks about fair; and, at the later inspection, children who had attended regularly showed fair progress. The children are cheerful, but slow’in all their movements, physical and mental. General intelligence has not been cultivated, and the subject of the reading lessons has not been been dwelt upon; reading in the highest class is defective in qualities which render it intelligible. The copies are creditable; only four home exercises were shown, and they were indifferently performed; needlework is not taught.

[Queensland Times, Ipswich Herald and General Advertiser (Qld), Saturday, 10 July 1886, page 3]
It is considered desirable to remove the Warrill Creek State School to a more suitable site, and the locality was visited for the purpose of making the necessary inquiries.

[Queenslander (Brisbane, Qld), Saturday, 17 September 1887, page 445]
The tender of R. Alcorn and B. Corrick for rebuilding the school buildings at Warrill Creek for £603 has been accepted.

[Queensland Times, Ipswich Herald and General Advertiser (Qld), Saturday, 27 July 1889, page 2]
The old rickety building at Warrill Creek has been disgarded and a new school on a more central site has been opened. The names of the State Schools, formerly known as Blantyre, Frederick, Ipswich Reserve, Rosewood Gate, and Seven Mile Creek, have been changed during the year and are now, respectively, called Milbong, Marburg, Harrisville, Rosewood, and Ebenezer.

[Queensland Times, Ipswich Herald and General Advertiser (Qld), Tuesday, 31 March 1903, page 4]
Warrill Creek State School Committee: Messr. James Dooner, William Elliott, Hugh Hallett, William M’Donald, Michael Ryan, and Edgar C. Tomkinson have been, appointed members of committee for the State School at Warrill Creek.

[Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld), Tuesday, 18 April 1939, page 6]
The first school building in Amberley was erected in 1862 and opened on 2nd June of that year. It was built in a position near Warrill Creek and was known as Warrill Creek School. As this position was not favourable, the school was removed and rebuilt on its present site, in 1889. It was opened on January 31, 1889; but was then known as the Sand Ridge School, Sand Ridge being the name of the district at that time. (Samuel Allen was head teacher) The name Amberley was given to the school about 1903. The origin of the name was in Mr. Collett’s farm, now owned by Mr. V. Elliott. Mr. Collett named his farm “Amberley” Farm, after the little village in England which was his birthplace. When the Congregational Church was built it was named the Amberley Congregational Church, and later the entire district became Amberley.

First Club Day 1934

 Amberley State School, Amberley, 1939. (Picture Ipswich)

Old Amberley State School building, Amberley Air Force Base, Amberley, Ipswich, 1991  (Picture Ipswich)

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